Python Program to Extract Numbers from a String
This article was created to cover some programs in Python that extract all numbers (0–9) from a given string at run-time. Here is a list of programs covered in this article:
- Extract numbers from a string using the "for" loop.
- Extract numbers from a string using the "for" loop and the "isdigit()" method.
Extract numbers from a string using the for loop
The question is: write a Python program to extract numbers from a given string using a for loop. Here is its answer:
print("Enter the String: ") text = input() textLen = len(text) nums = [] for i in range(textLen): if text[i]>='0' and text[i]<='9': nums.append(text[i]) print("\nNumbers List in String:") print(nums)
Here is its sample run:
Now supply the input "123, this is codescracker 43 c24o4m" as a string and press the ENTER key to extract all numbers from this string:
Extract numbers from a string using isdigit()
Now this program uses the "isdigit()" method to check whether the current character is a digit (0–9) or not, and then proceed further accordingly. The "end" in this program is used to skip the insertion of an automatic newline.
print(end="Enter the String: ") text = input() textLen = len(text) nums = [] chk = 0 for i in range(textLen): if text[i].isdigit(): nums.append(text[i]) chk = 1 if chk==1: print("\nHere is a list of Numbers in String: ") numsLen = len(nums) for i in range(numsLen): print(end=nums[i] + " ") else: print("\nNumber is not available in the list!")
Here is its sample run with user input, "codescracker.com123":
Here is another sample run with user input, "codescracker" (string without number):
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