development - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- developement (obsolete)
From French développement, from Old French desvelopemens (“unrolling”). By surface analysis, develop + -ment. First attested in 1756.
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /dɪˈvɛl.əp.mənt/
- (Indic) IPA(key): /ˈɖɛʋᵊ.ləp.mᵻnʈ/, /ɖɪˈʋɛ.ləp.mᵻnʈ/
development (countable and uncountable, plural developments)
- (uncountable) The process of developing; growth, directed change.
- Synonyms: conversion, metamorphosis, transformation; see also Thesaurus:conversion
The development of this story has been slow.
2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:
Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.
- (uncountable, biology) The process by which a mature multicellular organism or part of an organism is produced by the addition of new cells.
The organism has reached a crucial stage in its development.
1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 5:
Of more significance in the nature of branch development; in the Jubulaceae, as in the Porellaceae, branches are acroscopic and normally replace a ventral leaf lobe.
- (countable) Something which has developed.
Our news team brings you the latest developments.
- (real estate, countable) A project consisting of one or more commercial or residential buildings.
- (real estate, uncountable) The building of such a project.
- (uncountable) The application of new ideas to practical problems (cf. research).
Our development department has produced three new adhesives this year.
- (chess, uncountable) The active placement of the pieces, or the process of achieving it.
White's development is good, but black's has been hampered by the pawn on e5.
- (music) The process by in which previous material is transformed and restated.
- (music) The second section of a piece of music in sonata form, in which the original theme is revisited in altered and varying form.
- (mathematics) The expression of a function in the form of a series.
- (photography) The processing of photographic film so as to bring out the images latent in it.
I sent the film to a specialist lab for development.
- antidevelopment
- arrested development
- business development
- career development
- cluster development
- codevelopment
- community development
- counterdevelopment
- development aid
- developmental
- developmentary
- developmentation
- development hell
- development limbo
- development mule
- devlog
- DevOps
- DevSecOps
- disorder of sex development
- dualistic development
- ecodevelopment
- ethnodevelopment
- human development
- hyperdevelopment
- hypodevelopment
- maldevelopment
- megadevelopment
- misdevelopment
- neurodevelopment
- nondevelopment
- overdevelopment
- personal development
- predevelopment
- psychosexual development
- redevelopment
- research and development
- resume-driven development
- sociodevelopment
- subdevelopment
- superdevelopment
- sustainable development
- test-driven development
- topside development
- underdevelopment
- undevelopment
- web development
- zone of proximal development
process of developing
- Afrikaans: outwikkeling
- Albanian: zhvillim (sq) m
- Arabic: إِعْمَار m (ʔiʕmār), تَعْمِير (ar) m (taʕmīr), تَطَوُّر m (taṭawwur)
- Armenian: զարգացում (hy) (zargacʻum)
- Assamese: উন্নতি (unnoti), বিকাশ (bikax)
- Asturian: desendolcu m
- Azerbaijani: inkişaf (az)
- Bashkir: үҫеш (üśeş)
- Belarusian: развіццё n (razviccjó), развіцьцё n (razvicʹcjó) (Taraškievica), ро́звітак m (rózvitak)
- Bengali: বিকাশ (bn) (bikaś), উন্নয়ন (bn) (unnoẏon), তরক্কী (bn) (torokki)
- Bulgarian: разви́тие (bg) n (razvítie), напре́дък (bg) m (naprédǎk)
- Burmese: တိုးတက်ရေး (tui:tak-re:), တိုးတက်ခြင်း (tui:takhkrang:)
- Catalan: desenvolupament (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Czech: vývoj (cs) m, rozvoj (cs) m
- Danish: udvikling (da) c
- Dutch: ontwikkeling (nl) f
- Esperanto: disvolvado
- Estonian: areng (et)
- Finnish: kehitys (fi), kehittyminen (fi), kehittely (fi)
- French: développement (fr) m
- Galician: desenvolvemento (gl) m, desenrolo (gl) m
- Georgian: განვითარება (ganvitareba), შემუშავება (šemušaveba), ზრდა (zrda), სრულყოფა (srulq̇opa)
- German: Entwicklung (de) f
- Greek: ανάπτυξη (el) f (anáptyxi)
- Gujarati: વિકાસ (vikās)
- Hebrew: הִתְפַּתְּחוּת f (hitpatkhút)
- Hindi: विकास (hi) (vikās), उन्नति (hi) f (unnati), प्रगति (hi) f (pragti)
- Hungarian: fejlesztés (hu), fejlődés (hu)
- Icelandic: þroski m
- Indonesian: perkembangan (id), pengembangan (id), pembangunan (id)
- Interlingua: disveloppamento
- Irish: forás m
- Italian: sviluppo (it) m, potenziamento (it) m
- Japanese: 発展 (ja) (はってん, hatten), 開発 (ja) (かいはつ, kaihatsu)
- Kamba: maendeleo
- Kazakh: даму (damu), дамыту (damytu)
- Khmer: អភិវឌ្ឍន៍ (km) (ʼaʼphivŏət)
- Kikuyu: maendeleo
- Korean: 발전(發展) (ko) (baljeon), 개발(開發) (ko) (gaebal)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: ئاواکردنەوە (awakirdnewe)
- Kyrgyz: өнүгүү (ky) (önügüü), дамытуу (damıtuu)
- Lao: ການພັດທະນາ (kān phat tha nā)
- Latvian: attīstība f
- Lithuanian: vystymasis m
- Livonian: kazāndõks
- Lü: ᦂᦱᧃᦉᦱᧂᧉᦶᦎᧂᧈ (k̇aanṡaang²ṫaeng¹)
- Luhya: kamaendeleo
- Macedonian: развој m (razvoj), развиток m (razvitok)
- Malay: perkembangan (ms)
- Malayalam: വികസനം (ml) (vikasanaṁ)
- Māori: whakapakaritanga, whanaketanga
- Marathi: विकास (vikās)
- Mongolian:
- Nepali: विकास (ne) (vikās)
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: desvolopament (oc) m
- Pashto: پرمختګ m (pәrmәxtág)
- Persian:
- Piedmontese: svilup m
- Polish: rozwój (pl) m
- Portuguese: desenvolvimento (pt) m
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi: ਵਿਕਾਸ (vikās)
- Romanian: dezvoltare (ro) f
- Russian: разви́тие (ru) n (razvítije)
- Scottish Gaelic: adhartas m, leasachadh m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Sinhalese: සංවර්ධනය (saṁwardhanaya)
- Slovak: vývoj m, rozvoj m
- Slovene: razvoj (sl) m inan
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: wuwiśe n
- Spanish: desarrollo (es) m, desenvolvimiento (es) m
- Swahili: khuendelea, maendeleo (sw)
- Swedish: utveckling (sv) c
- Tagalog: paglinang, pagpapaunlad, pag-unlad
- Tajik: пешрафт (pešraft), тараққиёт (taraqqiyot), инкишоф (inkišof), тавсиъа (tavsi'a)
- Tamil: ஆக்கம் (ta) (ākkam)
- Telugu: పెరుగుదల (te) (perugudala)
- Thai: การพัฒนา (th) (gaan-pát-tá-naa), พัฒนาการ (pát-tá-naa-gaan)
- Turkish: ilerleme (tr), kalkınma (tr), gelişme (tr), gelişim (tr)
- Ukrainian: ро́звиток m (rózvytok)
- Urdu: تَرَقِّی f (taraqqī), نَشْو و نُمَا m or f (naśv o numā), نَشْوونُمَا m or f (naśvonumā)
- Uyghur: تەرەققىيات (tereqqiyat)
- Uzbek: taraqqiyot (uz)
- Vietnamese: sự phát triển, quá trình phát triển
something which has developed
- Armenian: զարգացում (hy) (zargacʻum)
- Danish: udvikling (da)
- Estonian: areng (et)
- Finnish: kehitys (fi), uutiset (fi) pl
- German: Entwicklung (de) f
- Greek: εξέλιξη (el) f (exélixi)
- Hebrew: הִתְפַּתְּחוּת f (hitpatkhút)
- Hindi: उन्नत (hi) (unnat), विकसित (hi) (viksit)
- Hungarian: fejlemény (hu)
- Italian: potenziamento (it) m
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: ئاوەدان کردنەوە (awedan kirdnewe), ئاوەدانی (awedanî)
- Māori: whanaketanga
- Russian: достиже́ние (ru) n (dostižénije), разрабо́тка (ru) f (razrabótka)
- Scottish Gaelic: adhartas m, leasachadh m
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: wuwiśe n
- Spanish: desarrollo (es) m, acontecimiento (es) m, novedad (es) f, cambio (es) m
- Swedish: utveckling (sv)
- Tagalog: kaunlaran
active placement of the pieces, or the process of achieving it
music: transformation and restatement of previous material
- Raymond Williams (1983), “Development”, in Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society, revised American edition, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, published 1985, →ISBN, page 103.