redd - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Fusion of Middle English redden (“to save, rescue, deliver, rid, free, clear”), from Old English hreddan (“to save, deliver, recover, rescue”), from Proto-Germanic *hradjaną and Middle English reden (“to clean up, clear”), from Old English ġerǣdan (“to put in order, arrange, prepare”), from Proto-Germanic *garaidijaną (“to arrange”). More at rid, ready.
redd (third-person singular simple present redds, present participle redding, simple past and past participle redd or redded)
- (obsolete) To free from entanglement.
- (obsolete) To free from embarrassment.
- (Scotland and Northern England) To fix boundaries.
- (Scotland and Northern England) To comb hair.
- (Scotland and Northern England) To separate combatants.
- (Scotland and Northern England) To settle, usually a quarrel.
- (Scotland and Northern England) To tidy up, clear away.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “redd”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
From Middle English, from Old Norse ryðja, Middle Low German, compare Dutch redden. In modern use probably actually a back-formation from ready.
redd (third-person singular simple present redds, present participle redding, simple past and past participle redded)
- (transitive, Pennsylvania) To clean, tidy up, to put in order.
I've got to redd the place before your mother gets back.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “redd”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Origin obscure, possibly from the act of the fish scooping, clearing out a spawning place, see redd above.
redd (plural redds)
- A spawning nest made by a fish.
- 2007, Michael Klesius, Fishes' Riches, National Geographic (March 2007), 32,
A female chinook salmon digs her redd, or nest, prior to spawning in Oregon's John Day River.
- 2007, Michael Klesius, Fishes' Riches, National Geographic (March 2007), 32,
From the archaic verb rede or read.
redd
- simple past and past participle of rede
- (obsolete) simple past and past participle of read
- The Works of John Knox, 1841
Verrelie that which I have heard and redd in the woorde of God
- The Works of John Knox, 1841
From Old Norse hræddr, from hræða (“frighten”).
redd (neuter singular redd, definite singular and plural redde, comparative reddere, indefinite superlative reddest, definite superlative reddeste)
redd
- imperative of redde
- “redd” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
From Old Norse hræddr, from hræða (“frighten”).
redd (indefinite singular redd, definite singular and plural redde, comparative reddare, indefinite superlative reddast, definite superlative reddaste)
- frightened; afraid
- careful with; worried about
redd
- imperative of redda
- “redd” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
From Middle English redden, from Old English hreddan, from Proto-West Germanic *hraddjan, from Proto-Germanic *hradjaną.
redd (third-person singular simple present redds, present participle reddin, simple past and past participle redd)
- to free, relieve
- to clear, vacate
- to disentangle, unravel
- to comb
- to arrange, settle
- to fix, determine
- to tidy see modern Norwegian rydde, to tidy
From Old Swedish redh, from Old Norse reiðr, from Middle Low German rêde, reide, from Old Saxon *rēda, from Proto-Germanic *raidō (“ride, journey”). Doublet of red (“ride; raid”).
redd c
- (nautical) road (towards a harbour), a roadstead
- ligga på redden
- to ride towards the anchor in the road
- ligga på redden
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
redd
- past participle of reda
- “redd”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish), (Can we date this quote?)
- Redd in Wessely's Swedish-English Dictionary (c. 1880s)