Node 22 broke `readdir` on Windows UNC paths

Version

22.15.0

Platform

Microsoft Windows NT 10.0.26100.0 x64

Subsystem

What steps will reproduce the bug?

~\repos\clipboard-sync v0.16.2 ❯ volta run --node 20 node --eval 'console.log(require("fs").readdirSync("S:\\\\"))'  20:09:08 
[ 'FELIPE-DESKTOP.is-receiving.txt' ]

~\repos\clipboard-sync v0.16.2 ❯ volta run --node 22 node --eval 'console.log(require("fs").readdirSync("S:\\\\"))'  20:09:58 
node:fs:1584
  const result = binding.readdir(
                         ^

Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, scandir 'S:\\'
    at Object.readdirSync (node:fs:1584:26)
    at [eval]:1:27
    at runScriptInThisContext (node:internal/vm:209:10)
    at node:internal/process/execution:449:12
    at [eval]-wrapper:6:24
    at runScriptInContext (node:internal/process/execution:447:60)
    at evalFunction (node:internal/process/execution:87:30)
    at evalScript (node:internal/process/execution:99:3)
    at node:internal/main/eval_string:74:3 {
  errno: -4058,
  code: 'ENOENT',
  syscall: 'scandir',
  path: 'S:\\\\'
}

Node.js v22.15.0

How often does it reproduce? Is there a required condition?

Always.

What is the expected behavior? Why is that the expected behavior?

To work, like it always used to.

What do you see instead?

ENOENT.

Additional information

I noticed this when upgraded my application from Electron 34 to 35, which also upgraded Node from 20 to 22. Maybe this is related to:

try catch not work if path include unicode #51802

Whatever was done there may have broken other cases.