Is there a unicode EOF mark like DOS ascii ctl-z or unix crl-d ?
Piet van Oostrum
piet at cs.uu.nl
Mon Sep 8 08:04:32 EDT 2003
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Mon Sep 8 08:04:32 EDT 2003
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>>>>> "Michael Geary" <Mike at DeleteThis.Geary.com> (MG) wrote: MG> Martin v. Löwis wrote: >> No, there is no need to have one (neither is there a need to have one >> for plain ASCII files): The end-of-file is when the file ends. Most >> operating systems support a notion of a "file size", and the file ends >> when file-size bytes have been consumed. >> >> Why Microsoft decided to use ctr-z in text files is beyond me, it does >> not fulfil any useful function... MG> It came from CP/M, which believe it or not had *no* way to specify an exact MG> file length. File lengths were measured in sectors, not bytes. So there had MG> to be some way to tell where a text file ended, and CP/M used Ctrl+Z. MG> MS-DOS picked up this convention, although if memory serves it always had MG> exact file lengths even in version 1.0. MG> Nobody uses Ctrl+Z in Windows/DOS text files any more, although I think the MG> COPY command still respects it if you use the /A switch or concatenate MG> files. I believe even stdio respects it when a file is opened in text mode. This is a common problem when people read binary files without specifying the "b" modifier: Apart from the stripped CR bytes they are often surprised that their programs stop reading early in the file. This even happens in Python. -- Piet van Oostrum <piet at cs.uu.nl> URL: http://www.cs.uu.nl/~piet [PGP] Private email: P.van.Oostrum at hccnet.nl
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