Rutbavi - hierarchical, with a tendency towards feudalization and usurpation of the power of the tribesmen by the leader; these leaders have the ability to influence the orientation of their followers, either directly or through their representatives, who allow the leader to maintain influence even if he resettles in the city.

It was the loss of Rome's capacity to protect its citizens that provided an important condition for the feudalization of its social relationships.

One of the major criticisms of globalization is that it may not only lead to an environmental catastrophe or toward a feudalization of the relationship between rich and poor countries, but that it also leads to a monolithic consumerist culture and behaviour: in an increasing number of cultures, people tend to buy the same products and to adopt the same 'Western' way of life.

For the feudalization of the Neapolitan periphery in response to this condition see Gernigliaro, 46-54.

Public advisory groups have the potential to provide this role but the extent to which ecocentric views, or dissenting views in general, are restricted from the discourse speaks to the feudalization of this public sphere.

In Carl Freedman and Christopher Kendrick's article, "Forms of Labor in Dashiell Hammett's Red Harvest," the resulting social conditions in the town are described as an analogy to fascist Italy in terms of a "feudalization of illicit power" (213).

Unfortunately, at this point, Aksin wants to describe Ottoman state formation and the sedentarization of the nomadic tribes as a "development of feudalism." Feudalization, which went into effect with the extensive application of the timar system, is perceived as developing in "an inverse relation" (p.

His model appears, then, as a variant of a thesis often argued recently: in one way or another, the feudalization of the eleventh century was a necessary precondition for the birth of the modern state.(1) Bisson's variant, however, is novel in its moderation; the "mutation-revolution" of the year 1000 is here primarily political.

This development was apparently not prevented by feudalization of the class.

(The constraints of space do not permit me to discuss three contributions that fall outside of this focus: Richard Evans' case study of a nineteenth- century Hamburg merchant family, which highlights the importance of the bourgeois family in business and politics; Geoff Eley's essay arguing that the divergence of German and British liberalism was primarily due to the difference in political contexts rather than any "essential" difference; and Thomas Childers' analysis of middle-class electoral support for the Nazis.) The feudalization thesis, it must be pointed out, comes in at least two versions: (1) the claim that the upper bourgeoisie was becoming socially absorbed into the aristocracy; (2) the claim that the bourgeoisie aped aristocratic manners and adopted aristocratic values.

The bourgeoisie is undergoing feudalization? Which bourgeoisie?

However, historically speaking Muslim women lost the rights they had due, mainly, to feudalization of Islam dominated by patriarchal values.

"The state must be aware that this is an attempt to local feudalization which can have dangerous consequences for more than 60% of protected areas in the country," warned the coalition.