AnimatedVectorDrawable  |  API reference  |  Android Developers

Starting from API 25, AnimatedVectorDrawable runs on RenderThread (as opposed to on UI thread for earlier APIs). This means animations in AnimatedVectorDrawable can remain smooth even when there is heavy workload on the UI thread. Note: If the UI thread is unresponsive, RenderThread may continue animating until the UI thread is capable of pushing another frame. Therefore, it is not possible to precisely coordinate a RenderThread-enabled AnimatedVectorDrawable with UI thread animations. Additionally, android.graphics.drawable.Animatable2.AnimationCallback.onAnimationEnd(Drawable) will be called the frame after the AnimatedVectorDrawable finishes on the RenderThread.

AnimatedVectorDrawable can be defined in either three separate XML files, or one XML.

Since the AAPT tool supports a new format that bundles several related XML files together, we can merge the XML files from the previous examples into one XML file:

XML attributes

android:animation The animation for the target path, group or vector drawable.  android:drawable The static vector drawable.  android:name The name of the target path, group or vector drawable. 

Public constructors

AnimatedVectorDrawable()

Public methods

void applyTheme(Resources.Theme t)

Applies the specified theme to this Drawable and its children.

boolean canApplyTheme()
void clearAnimationCallbacks()

Removes all existing animation callbacks.

void draw(Canvas canvas)

Draws the AnimatedVectorDrawable into the given canvas.

int getAlpha()

For API 25 and later, AnimatedVectorDrawable runs on RenderThread.

int getChangingConfigurations()

Return a mask of the configuration parameters for which this drawable may change, requiring that it be re-created.

ColorFilter getColorFilter()

Returns the current color filter, or null if none set.

Drawable.ConstantState getConstantState()

Return a ConstantState instance that holds the shared state of this Drawable.

int getIntrinsicHeight()

Returns the drawable's intrinsic height.

int getIntrinsicWidth()

Returns the drawable's intrinsic width.

int getOpacity()

This method is deprecated. This method is no longer used in graphics optimizations

Insets getOpticalInsets()

Return in insets the layout insets suggested by this Drawable for use with alignment operations during layout.

void getOutline(Outline outline)

Called to get the drawable to populate the Outline that defines its drawing area.

void inflate(Resources res, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs, Resources.Theme theme)

Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource optionally styled by a theme.

boolean isRunning()

Indicates whether the animation is running.

boolean isStateful()

Indicates whether this drawable will change its appearance based on state.

Drawable mutate()

Make this drawable mutable.

boolean onLayoutDirectionChanged(int layoutDirection)

Called when the drawable's resolved layout direction changes.

void registerAnimationCallback(Animatable2.AnimationCallback callback)

Adds a callback to listen to the animation events.

void reset()

Resets the AnimatedVectorDrawable to the start state as specified in the animators.

void setAlpha(int alpha)

Specify an alpha value for the drawable.

void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter)

Specify an optional color filter for the drawable.

void setHotspot(float x, float y)

Specifies the hotspot's location within the drawable.

void setHotspotBounds(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)

Sets the bounds to which the hotspot is constrained, if they should be different from the drawable bounds.

void setTintBlendMode(BlendMode blendMode)

Specifies a tint blending mode for this drawable.

void setTintList(ColorStateList tint)

Specifies tint color for this drawable as a color state list.

boolean setVisible(boolean visible, boolean restart)

Set whether this Drawable is visible.

void start()

Starts the drawable's animation.

void stop()

Stops the drawable's animation.

boolean unregisterAnimationCallback(Animatable2.AnimationCallback callback)

Removes the specified animation callback.

Protected methods

void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on the bounds.

boolean onLevelChange(int level)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on level.

boolean onStateChange(int[] state)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you recognize the specified state.

Inherited methods

From class android.graphics.drawable.Drawable

void applyTheme(Resources.Theme t)

Applies the specified theme to this Drawable and its children.

boolean canApplyTheme()
void clearColorFilter()

Removes the color filter for this drawable.

final Rect copyBounds()

Return a copy of the drawable's bounds in a new Rect.

final void copyBounds(Rect bounds)

Return a copy of the drawable's bounds in the specified Rect (allocated by the caller).

static Drawable createFromPath(String pathName)

Create a drawable from file path name.

static Drawable createFromResourceStream(Resources res, TypedValue value, InputStream is, String srcName, BitmapFactory.Options opts)

This method was deprecated in API level 28. Prefer the version without an Options object.

static Drawable createFromResourceStream(Resources res, TypedValue value, InputStream is, String srcName)

Create a drawable from an inputstream, using the given resources and value to determine density information.

static Drawable createFromStream(InputStream is, String srcName)

Create a drawable from an inputstream

static Drawable createFromXml(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser)

Create a drawable from an XML document.

static Drawable createFromXml(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, Resources.Theme theme)

Create a drawable from an XML document using an optional Theme.

static Drawable createFromXmlInner(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs, Resources.Theme theme)

Create a drawable from inside an XML document using an optional Theme.

static Drawable createFromXmlInner(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)

Create from inside an XML document.

abstract void draw(Canvas canvas)

Draw in its bounds (set via setBounds) respecting optional effects such as alpha (set via setAlpha) and color filter (set via setColorFilter).

int getAlpha()

Gets the current alpha value for the drawable.

final Rect getBounds()

Return the drawable's bounds Rect.

Drawable.Callback getCallback()

Return the current Callback implementation attached to this Drawable.

int getChangingConfigurations()

Return a mask of the configuration parameters for which this drawable may change, requiring that it be re-created.

ColorFilter getColorFilter()

Returns the current color filter, or null if none set.

Drawable.ConstantState getConstantState()

Return a ConstantState instance that holds the shared state of this Drawable.

Drawable getCurrent()
Rect getDirtyBounds()

Return the drawable's dirty bounds Rect.

void getHotspotBounds(Rect outRect)

Populates outRect with the hotspot bounds.

int getIntrinsicHeight()

Returns the drawable's intrinsic height.

int getIntrinsicWidth()

Returns the drawable's intrinsic width.

int getLayoutDirection()

Returns the resolved layout direction for this Drawable.

final int getLevel()

Retrieve the current level.

int getMinimumHeight()

Returns the minimum height suggested by this Drawable.

int getMinimumWidth()

Returns the minimum width suggested by this Drawable.

abstract int getOpacity()

This method was deprecated in API level 29. This method is no longer used in graphics optimizations

Insets getOpticalInsets()

Return in insets the layout insets suggested by this Drawable for use with alignment operations during layout.

void getOutline(Outline outline)

Called to get the drawable to populate the Outline that defines its drawing area.

boolean getPadding(Rect padding)

Return in padding the insets suggested by this Drawable for placing content inside the drawable's bounds.

int[] getState()

Describes the current state, as a union of primitive states, such as R.attr.state_focused, R.attr.state_selected, etc.

Region getTransparentRegion()

Returns a Region representing the part of the Drawable that is completely transparent.

boolean hasFocusStateSpecified()

Indicates whether this drawable has at least one state spec explicitly specifying R.attr.state_focused.

void inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs, Resources.Theme theme)

Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource optionally styled by a theme.

void inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)

Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource.

void invalidateSelf()

Use the current Callback implementation to have this Drawable redrawn.

boolean isAutoMirrored()

Tells if this Drawable will be automatically mirrored when its layout direction is RTL right-to-left.

boolean isFilterBitmap()
boolean isProjected()

Whether this drawable requests projection.

boolean isStateful()

Indicates whether this drawable will change its appearance based on state.

final boolean isVisible()
void jumpToCurrentState()

If this Drawable does transition animations between states, ask that it immediately jump to the current state and skip any active animations.

Drawable mutate()

Make this drawable mutable.

void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on the bounds.

boolean onLayoutDirectionChanged(int layoutDirection)

Called when the drawable's resolved layout direction changes.

boolean onLevelChange(int level)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on level.

boolean onStateChange(int[] state)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you recognize the specified state.

static int resolveOpacity(int op1, int op2)

Return the appropriate opacity value for two source opacities.

void scheduleSelf(Runnable what, long when)

Use the current Callback implementation to have this Drawable scheduled.

abstract void setAlpha(int alpha)

Specify an alpha value for the drawable.

void setAutoMirrored(boolean mirrored)

Set whether this Drawable is automatically mirrored when its layout direction is RTL (right-to left).

void setBounds(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)

Specify a bounding rectangle for the Drawable.

void setBounds(Rect bounds)

Specify a bounding rectangle for the Drawable.

final void setCallback(Drawable.Callback cb)

Bind a Callback object to this Drawable.

void setChangingConfigurations(int configs)

Set a mask of the configuration parameters for which this drawable may change, requiring that it be re-created.

void setColorFilter(int color, PorterDuff.Mode mode)

This method was deprecated in API level 29. use setColorFilter(ColorFilter) with an instance of BlendModeColorFilter

abstract void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter)

Specify an optional color filter for the drawable.

void setDither(boolean dither)

This method was deprecated in API level 23. This property is ignored.

void setFilterBitmap(boolean filter)

Set to true to have the drawable filter its bitmaps with bilinear sampling when they are scaled or rotated.

void setHotspot(float x, float y)

Specifies the hotspot's location within the drawable.

void setHotspotBounds(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)

Sets the bounds to which the hotspot is constrained, if they should be different from the drawable bounds.

final boolean setLayoutDirection(int layoutDirection)

Set the layout direction for this drawable.

final boolean setLevel(int level)

Specify the level for the drawable.

boolean setState(int[] stateSet)

Specify a set of states for the drawable.

void setTint(int tintColor)

Specifies tint color for this drawable.

void setTintBlendMode(BlendMode blendMode)

Specifies a tint blending mode for this drawable.

void setTintList(ColorStateList tint)

Specifies tint color for this drawable as a color state list.

void setTintMode(PorterDuff.Mode tintMode)

Specifies a tint blending mode for this drawable.

boolean setVisible(boolean visible, boolean restart)

Set whether this Drawable is visible.

void unscheduleSelf(Runnable what)

Use the current Callback implementation to have this Drawable unscheduled.

From class java.lang.Object

Object clone()

Creates and returns a copy of this object.

boolean equals(Object obj)

Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.

void finalize()

Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection determines that there are no more references to the object.

final Class<?> getClass()

Returns the runtime class of this Object.

int hashCode()

Returns a hash code value for the object.

final void notify()

Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's monitor.

final void notifyAll()

Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor.

String toString()

Returns a string representation of the object.

final void wait(long timeoutMillis, int nanos)

Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed.

final void wait(long timeoutMillis)

Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted, or until a certain amount of real time has elapsed.

final void wait()

Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically by being notified or interrupted.

From interface android.graphics.drawable.Animatable2

abstract void clearAnimationCallbacks()

Removes all existing animation callbacks.

abstract void registerAnimationCallback(Animatable2.AnimationCallback callback)

Adds a callback to listen to the animation events.

abstract boolean unregisterAnimationCallback(Animatable2.AnimationCallback callback)

Removes the specified animation callback.

From interface android.graphics.drawable.Animatable

abstract boolean isRunning()

Indicates whether the animation is running.

abstract void start()

Starts the drawable's animation.

abstract void stop()

Stops the drawable's animation.

XML attributes

android:animation

The animation for the target path, group or vector drawable.

May be a reference to another resource, in the form "@[+][package:]type/name" or a theme attribute in the form "?[package:]type/name".

android:drawable

The static vector drawable.

May be a reference to another resource, in the form "@[+][package:]type/name" or a theme attribute in the form "?[package:]type/name".

android:name

The name of the target path, group or vector drawable.

May be a string value, using '\\;' to escape characters such as '\\n' or '\\uxxxx' for a unicode character;

Public constructors

AnimatedVectorDrawable

public AnimatedVectorDrawable ()

Public methods

applyTheme

public void applyTheme (Resources.Theme t)

Applies the specified theme to this Drawable and its children.

Parameters
t Resources.Theme: the theme to apply.
This value cannot be null.

canApplyTheme

public boolean canApplyTheme ()
Returns
boolean

clearAnimationCallbacks

public void clearAnimationCallbacks ()

Removes all existing animation callbacks.

draw

public void draw (Canvas canvas)

Draws the AnimatedVectorDrawable into the given canvas.

Note: Calling this method with a software canvas when the AnimatedVectorDrawable is being animated on RenderThread (for API 25 and later) may yield outdated result, as the UI thread is not guaranteed to be in sync with RenderThread on VectorDrawable's property changes during RenderThread animations.

Parameters
canvas Canvas: The canvas to draw into

getAlpha

public int getAlpha ()

For API 25 and later, AnimatedVectorDrawable runs on RenderThread. Therefore, when the root alpha is being animated, this getter does not guarantee to return an up-to-date alpha value.

Returns
int the containing vector drawable's root alpha value.

getColorFilter

public ColorFilter getColorFilter ()

Returns the current color filter, or null if none set.

Returns
ColorFilter the current color filter, or null if none set

getIntrinsicHeight

public int getIntrinsicHeight ()

Returns the drawable's intrinsic height.

Intrinsic height is the height at which the drawable would like to be laid out, including any inherent padding. If the drawable has no intrinsic height, such as a solid color, this method returns -1.

Returns
int the intrinsic height, or -1 if no intrinsic height

getIntrinsicWidth

public int getIntrinsicWidth ()

Returns the drawable's intrinsic width.

Intrinsic width is the width at which the drawable would like to be laid out, including any inherent padding. If the drawable has no intrinsic width, such as a solid color, this method returns -1.

Returns
int the intrinsic width, or -1 if no intrinsic width

getOpacity

public int getOpacity ()

This method is deprecated.
This method is no longer used in graphics optimizations

Return the opacity/transparency of this Drawable. The returned value is one of the abstract format constants in PixelFormat: PixelFormat.UNKNOWN, PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT, PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT, or PixelFormat.OPAQUE.

An OPAQUE drawable is one that draws all all content within its bounds, completely covering anything behind the drawable. A TRANSPARENT drawable is one that draws nothing within its bounds, allowing everything behind it to show through. A TRANSLUCENT drawable is a drawable in any other state, where the drawable will draw some, but not all, of the content within its bounds and at least some content behind the drawable will be visible. If the visibility of the drawable's contents cannot be determined, the safest/best return value is TRANSLUCENT.

Generally a Drawable should be as conservative as possible with the value it returns. For example, if it contains multiple child drawables and only shows one of them at a time, if only one of the children is TRANSLUCENT and the others are OPAQUE then TRANSLUCENT should be returned. You can use the method resolveOpacity(int, int) to perform a standard reduction of two opacities to the appropriate single output.

Note that the returned value does not necessarily take into account a custom alpha or color filter that has been applied by the client through the setAlpha(int) or setColorFilter(ColorFilter) methods. Some subclasses, such as BitmapDrawable, ColorDrawable, and GradientDrawable, do account for the value of setAlpha(int), but the general behavior is dependent upon the implementation of the subclass.

Returns
int int The opacity class of the Drawable.
Value is one of the following:

getOpticalInsets

public Insets getOpticalInsets ()

Return in insets the layout insets suggested by this Drawable for use with alignment operations during layout.

Returns
Insets This value cannot be null.

getOutline

public void getOutline (Outline outline)

Called to get the drawable to populate the Outline that defines its drawing area.

This method is called by the default ViewOutlineProvider to define the outline of the View.

The default behavior defines the outline to be the bounding rectangle of 0 alpha. Subclasses that wish to convey a different shape or alpha value must override this method.

Parameters
outline Outline: This value cannot be null.

inflate

public void inflate (Resources res, 
                XmlPullParser parser, 
                AttributeSet attrs, 
                Resources.Theme theme)

Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource optionally styled by a theme. This can't be called more than once for each Drawable. Note that framework may have called this once to create the Drawable instance from XML resource.

Parameters
res Resources: Resources used to resolve attribute values.
This value cannot be null.
parser XmlPullParser: XML parser from which to inflate this Drawable.
This value cannot be null.
attrs AttributeSet: Base set of attribute values.
This value cannot be null.
theme Resources.Theme: Theme to apply, may be null
Throws
IOException
XmlPullParserException

isRunning

public boolean isRunning ()

Indicates whether the animation is running.

Returns
boolean True if the animation is running, false otherwise.

isStateful

public boolean isStateful ()

Indicates whether this drawable will change its appearance based on state. Clients can use this to determine whether it is necessary to calculate their state and call setState.

Returns
boolean True if this drawable changes its appearance based on state, false otherwise.

mutate

public Drawable mutate ()

Make this drawable mutable. This operation cannot be reversed. A mutable drawable is guaranteed to not share its state with any other drawable. This is especially useful when you need to modify properties of drawables loaded from resources. By default, all drawables instances loaded from the same resource share a common state; if you modify the state of one instance, all the other instances will receive the same modification. Calling this method on a mutable Drawable will have no effect.

Returns
Drawable This drawable.
This value cannot be null.

onLayoutDirectionChanged

public boolean onLayoutDirectionChanged (int layoutDirection)

Called when the drawable's resolved layout direction changes.

Parameters
layoutDirection int: Value is one of the following:
Returns
boolean true if the layout direction change has caused the appearance of the drawable to change such that it needs to be re-drawn, false otherwise

registerAnimationCallback

public void registerAnimationCallback (Animatable2.AnimationCallback callback)

Adds a callback to listen to the animation events.

Parameters
callback Animatable2.AnimationCallback: This value cannot be null.

reset

public void reset ()

Resets the AnimatedVectorDrawable to the start state as specified in the animators.

setAlpha

public void setAlpha (int alpha)

Specify an alpha value for the drawable. 0 means fully transparent, and 255 means fully opaque.

Parameters
alpha int: Value is between 0 and 255 inclusive

setColorFilter

public void setColorFilter (ColorFilter colorFilter)

Specify an optional color filter for the drawable.

If a Drawable has a ColorFilter, each output pixel of the Drawable's drawing contents will be modified by the color filter before it is blended onto the render target of a Canvas.

Pass null to remove any existing color filter.

Note: Setting a non-null color filter disables tint.

Parameters
colorFilter ColorFilter: The color filter to apply, or null to remove the existing color filter

setHotspot

public void setHotspot (float x, 
                float y)

Specifies the hotspot's location within the drawable.

Parameters
x float: The X coordinate of the center of the hotspot
y float: The Y coordinate of the center of the hotspot

setHotspotBounds

public void setHotspotBounds (int left, 
                int top, 
                int right, 
                int bottom)

Sets the bounds to which the hotspot is constrained, if they should be different from the drawable bounds.

Parameters
left int: position in pixels of the left bound
top int: position in pixels of the top bound
right int: position in pixels of the right bound
bottom int: position in pixels of the bottom bound

setTintBlendMode

public void setTintBlendMode (BlendMode blendMode)

Specifies a tint blending mode for this drawable.

Defines how this drawable's tint color should be blended into the drawable before it is drawn to screen. Default tint mode is BlendMode.SRC_IN.

Note: Setting a color filter via setColorFilter(ColorFilter)

Parameters
blendMode BlendMode: This value cannot be null.

setVisible

public boolean setVisible (boolean visible, 
                boolean restart)

Set whether this Drawable is visible. This generally does not impact the Drawable's behavior, but is a hint that can be used by some Drawables, for example, to decide whether run animations.

Parameters
visible boolean: Set to true if visible, false if not.
restart boolean: You can supply true here to force the drawable to behave as if it has just become visible, even if it had last been set visible. Used for example to force animations to restart.
Returns
boolean boolean Returns true if the new visibility is different than its previous state.

start

public void start ()

Starts the drawable's animation.

stop

public void stop ()

Stops the drawable's animation.

unregisterAnimationCallback

public boolean unregisterAnimationCallback (Animatable2.AnimationCallback callback)

Removes the specified animation callback.

Parameters
callback Animatable2.AnimationCallback: This value cannot be null.
Returns
boolean false if callback didn't exist in the call back list, or true if callback has been removed successfully.

Protected methods

onBoundsChange

protected void onBoundsChange (Rect bounds)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on the bounds.

Parameters
bounds Rect: This value cannot be null.

onLevelChange

protected boolean onLevelChange (int level)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on level.

Parameters
level int
Returns
boolean Returns true if the level change has caused the appearance of the Drawable to change (that is, it needs to be drawn), else false if it looks the same and there is no need to redraw it since its last level.

onStateChange

protected boolean onStateChange (int[] state)

Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you recognize the specified state.

Parameters
state int: This value cannot be null.
Returns
boolean Returns true if the state change has caused the appearance of the Drawable to change (that is, it needs to be drawn), else false if it looks the same and there is no need to redraw it since its last state.