public
final
class
Array
extends Object
The Array class provides static methods to dynamically create and
access Java arrays.
Array permits widening conversions to occur during a get or set
operation, but throws an IllegalArgumentException if a narrowing
conversion would occur.
Summary
Public methods |
static
Object
|
get(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object.
|
static
boolean
|
getBoolean(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a boolean.
|
static
byte
|
getByte(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a byte.
|
static
char
|
getChar(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a char.
|
static
double
|
getDouble(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a double.
|
static
float
|
getFloat(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a float.
|
static
int
|
getInt(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as an int.
|
static
int
|
getLength(Object array)
Returns the length of the specified array object, as an int.
|
static
long
|
getLong(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a long.
|
static
short
|
getShort(Object array, int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a short.
|
static
Object
|
newInstance(Class<?> componentType, int length)
Creates a new array with the specified component type and
length.
|
static
Object
|
newInstance(Class<?> componentType, int... dimensions)
Creates a new array
with the specified component type and dimensions.
|
static
void
|
set(Object array, int index, Object value)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified new value.
|
static
void
|
setBoolean(Object array, int index, boolean z)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified boolean value.
|
static
void
|
setByte(Object array, int index, byte b)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified byte value.
|
static
void
|
setChar(Object array, int index, char c)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified char value.
|
static
void
|
setDouble(Object array, int index, double d)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified double value.
|
static
void
|
setFloat(Object array, int index, float f)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified float value.
|
static
void
|
setInt(Object array, int index, int i)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified int value.
|
static
void
|
setLong(Object array, int index, long l)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified long value.
|
static
void
|
setShort(Object array, int index, short s)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified short value.
|
Inherited methods |
From class
java.lang.Object
Object
|
clone()
Creates and returns a copy of this object.
|
boolean
|
equals(Object obj)
Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one.
|
void
|
finalize()
Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection
determines that there are no more references to the object.
|
final
Class<?>
|
getClass()
Returns the runtime class of this Object.
|
int
|
hashCode()
Returns a hash code value for the object.
|
final
void
|
notify()
Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's
monitor.
|
final
void
|
notifyAll()
Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor.
|
String
|
toString()
Returns a string representation of the object.
|
final
void
|
wait(long timeoutMillis, int nanos)
Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically
by being notified or interrupted, or until a
certain amount of real time has elapsed.
|
final
void
|
wait(long timeoutMillis)
Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically
by being notified or interrupted, or until a
certain amount of real time has elapsed.
|
final
void
|
wait()
Causes the current thread to wait until it is awakened, typically
by being notified or interrupted.
|
|
Public methods
get
public static Object get (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object. The value is automatically wrapped in an object
if it has a primitive type.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
Object |
the (possibly wrapped) value of the indexed component in
the specified array |
getBoolean
public static boolean getBoolean (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a boolean.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
boolean |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
getByte
public static byte getByte (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a byte.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
byte |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
getChar
public static char getChar (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a char.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
char |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
getDouble
public static double getDouble (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a double.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
double |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
getFloat
public static float getFloat (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a float.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
float |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
getInt
public static int getInt (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as an int.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
int |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
getLength
public static int getLength (Object array)
Returns the length of the specified array object, as an int.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
| Returns |
int |
the length of the array |
getLong
public static long getLong (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a long.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
long |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
getShort
public static short getShort (Object array,
int index)
Returns the value of the indexed component in the specified
array object, as a short.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index |
| Returns |
short |
the value of the indexed component in the specified array |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to the
length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object is not
an array, or if the indexed element cannot be converted to the
return type by an identity or widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object is null |
newInstance
public static Object newInstance (Class<?> componentType,
int length)
Creates a new array with the specified component type and
length.
Invoking this method is equivalent to creating an array
as follows:
int[] x = {length};
Array.newInstance(componentType, x);
The number of dimensions of the new array must not
exceed 255.
| Parameters |
componentType |
Class: the Class object representing the
component type of the new array |
length |
int: the length of the new array |
newInstance
public static Object newInstance (Class<?> componentType,
int... dimensions)
Creates a new array
with the specified component type and dimensions.
If componentType
represents a non-array class or interface, the new array
has dimensions.length dimensions and
componentType as its component type. If
componentType represents an array class, the
number of dimensions of the new array is equal to the sum
of dimensions.length and the number of
dimensions of componentType. In this case, the
component type of the new array is the component type of
componentType.
The number of dimensions of the new array must not
exceed 255.
| Parameters |
componentType |
Class: the Class object representing the component
type of the new array |
dimensions |
int: an array of int representing the dimensions of
the new array |
set
public static void set (Object array,
int index,
Object value)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified new value. The new value is first
automatically unwrapped if the array has a primitive component
type.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
value |
Object: the new value of the indexed component |
setBoolean
public static void setBoolean (Object array,
int index,
boolean z)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified boolean value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
z |
boolean: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |
setByte
public static void setByte (Object array,
int index,
byte b)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified byte value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
b |
byte: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |
setChar
public static void setChar (Object array,
int index,
char c)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified char value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
c |
char: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |
setDouble
public static void setDouble (Object array,
int index,
double d)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified double value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
d |
double: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |
setFloat
public static void setFloat (Object array,
int index,
float f)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified float value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
f |
float: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |
setInt
public static void setInt (Object array,
int index,
int i)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified int value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
i |
int: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |
setLong
public static void setLong (Object array,
int index,
long l)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified long value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
l |
long: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |
setShort
public static void setShort (Object array,
int index,
short s)
Sets the value of the indexed component of the specified array
object to the specified short value.
| Parameters |
array |
Object: the array |
index |
int: the index into the array |
s |
short: the new value of the indexed component |
| Throws |
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException |
If the specified index
argument is negative, or if it is greater than or equal to
the length of the specified array |
IllegalArgumentException |
If the specified object argument
is not an array, or if the specified value cannot be converted
to the underlying array's component type by an identity or a
primitive widening conversion |
NullPointerException |
If the specified object argument
is null |