Left shift assignment (<<=) - JavaScript | MDN

Try it

let a = 5; // 00000000000000000000000000000101

a <<= 2; // 00000000000000000000000000010100

console.log(a);
// Expected output: 20

Syntax

Description

x <<= y is equivalent to x = x << y, except that the expression x is only evaluated once.

Examples

Using left shift assignment

js

let a = 5;
// 00000000000000000000000000000101

a <<= 2; // 20
// 00000000000000000000000000010100

let b = 5n;
b <<= 2n; // 20n

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript® 2026 Language Specification
# sec-assignment-operators

Browser compatibility

See also

Help improve MDN

Learn how to contribute

This page was last modified on by MDN contributors.