Polygon (Java SE 10 & JDK 10 )
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Field Detail
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npoints
public int npoints
The total number of points. The value of
npointsrepresents the number of valid points in thisPolygonand might be less than the number of elements inxpointsorypoints. This value can be 0.- Since:
- 1.0
- See Also:
addPoint(int, int)
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xpoints
public int[] xpoints
The array of X coordinates. The number of elements in this array might be more than the number of X coordinates in this
Polygon. The extra elements allow new points to be added to thisPolygonwithout re-creating this array. The value ofnpointsis equal to the number of valid points in thisPolygon.- Since:
- 1.0
- See Also:
addPoint(int, int)
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ypoints
public int[] ypoints
The array of Y coordinates. The number of elements in this array might be more than the number of Y coordinates in this
Polygon. The extra elements allow new points to be added to thisPolygonwithout re-creating this array. The value ofnpointsis equal to the number of valid points in thisPolygon.- Since:
- 1.0
- See Also:
addPoint(int, int)
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bounds
protected Rectangle bounds
The bounds of this
Polygon. This value can be null.- Since:
- 1.0
- See Also:
getBoundingBox(),getBounds()
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Constructor Detail
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Polygon
public Polygon()
Creates an empty polygon.
- Since:
- 1.0
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Polygon
public Polygon(int[] xpoints, int[] ypoints, int npoints)Constructs and initializes a
Polygonfrom the specified parameters.- Parameters:
xpoints- an array of X coordinatesypoints- an array of Y coordinatesnpoints- the total number of points in thePolygon- Throws:
NegativeArraySizeException- if the value ofnpointsis negative.IndexOutOfBoundsException- ifnpointsis greater than the length ofxpointsor the length ofypoints.NullPointerException- ifxpointsorypointsisnull.- Since:
- 1.0
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Method Detail
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reset
public void reset()
Resets this
Polygonobject to an empty polygon. The coordinate arrays and the data in them are left untouched but the number of points is reset to zero to mark the old vertex data as invalid and to start accumulating new vertex data at the beginning. All internally-cached data relating to the old vertices are discarded. Note that since the coordinate arrays from before the reset are reused, creating a new emptyPolygonmight be more memory efficient than resetting the current one if the number of vertices in the new polygon data is significantly smaller than the number of vertices in the data from before the reset.- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
invalidate()
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invalidate
public void invalidate()
Invalidates or flushes any internally-cached data that depends on the vertex coordinates of this
Polygon. This method should be called after any direct manipulation of the coordinates in thexpointsorypointsarrays to avoid inconsistent results from methods such asgetBoundsorcontainsthat might cache data from earlier computations relating to the vertex coordinates.- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
getBounds()
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translate
public void translate(int deltaX, int deltaY)Translates the vertices of the
PolygonbydeltaXalong the x axis and bydeltaYalong the y axis.- Parameters:
deltaX- the amount to translate along the X axisdeltaY- the amount to translate along the Y axis- Since:
- 1.1
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addPoint
public void addPoint(int x, int y)Appends the specified coordinates to this
Polygon.If an operation that calculates the bounding box of this
Polygonhas already been performed, such asgetBoundsorcontains, then this method updates the bounding box.- Parameters:
x- the specified X coordinatey- the specified Y coordinate- Since:
- 1.0
- See Also:
getBounds(),contains(java.awt.Point)
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getBounds
public Rectangle getBounds()
Gets the bounding box of this
Polygon. The bounding box is the smallestRectanglewhose sides are parallel to the x and y axes of the coordinate space, and can completely contain thePolygon.- Specified by:
getBoundsin interfaceShape- Returns:
- a
Rectanglethat defines the bounds of thisPolygon. - Since:
- 1.1
- See Also:
Shape.getBounds2D()
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getBoundingBox
@Deprecated public Rectangle getBoundingBox()
Returns the bounds of this
Polygon.- Returns:
- the bounds of this
Polygon. - Since:
- 1.0
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contains
public boolean contains(Point p)
Determines whether the specified
Pointis inside thisPolygon.- Parameters:
p- the specifiedPointto be tested- Returns:
trueif thePolygoncontains thePoint;falseotherwise.- Since:
- 1.0
- See Also:
contains(double, double)
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contains
public boolean contains(int x, int y)Determines whether the specified coordinates are inside this
Polygon.- Parameters:
x- the specified X coordinate to be testedy- the specified Y coordinate to be tested- Returns:
trueif thisPolygoncontains the specified coordinates(x,y);falseotherwise.- Since:
- 1.1
- See Also:
contains(double, double)
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inside
@Deprecated public boolean inside(int x, int y)
Determines whether the specified coordinates are contained in this
Polygon.- Parameters:
x- the specified X coordinate to be testedy- the specified Y coordinate to be tested- Returns:
trueif thisPolygoncontains the specified coordinates(x,y);falseotherwise.- Since:
- 1.0
- See Also:
contains(double, double)
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getBounds2D
public Rectangle2D getBounds2D()
Returns a high precision and more accurate bounding box of the
Shapethan thegetBoundsmethod. Note that there is no guarantee that the returnedRectangle2Dis the smallest bounding box that encloses theShape, only that theShapelies entirely within the indicatedRectangle2D. The bounding box returned by this method is usually tighter than that returned by thegetBoundsmethod and never fails due to overflow problems since the return value can be an instance of theRectangle2Dthat uses double precision values to store the dimensions.Note that the definition of insideness can lead to situations where points on the defining outline of the
shapemay not be considered contained in the returnedboundsobject, but only in cases where those points are also not considered contained in the originalshape.If a
pointis inside theshapeaccording to thecontains(point)method, then it must be inside the returnedRectangle2Dbounds object according to thecontains(point)method of thebounds. Specifically:shape.contains(p)requiresbounds.contains(p)If a
pointis not inside theshape, then it might still be contained in theboundsobject:bounds.contains(p)does not implyshape.contains(p)- Specified by:
getBounds2Din interfaceShape- Returns:
- an instance of
Rectangle2Dthat is a high-precision bounding box of theShape. - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Shape.getBounds()
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contains
public boolean contains(double x, double y)Tests if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of the
Shape, as described by the definition of insideness.
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contains
public boolean contains(Point2D p)
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intersects
public boolean intersects(double x, double y, double w, double h)Tests if the interior of the
Shapeintersects the interior of a specified rectangular area. The rectangular area is considered to intersect theShapeif any point is contained in both the interior of theShapeand the specified rectangular area.The
Shape.intersects()method allows aShapeimplementation to conservatively returntruewhen:-
there is a high probability that the rectangular area and the
Shapeintersect, but - the calculations to accurately determine this intersection are prohibitively expensive.
This means that for some
Shapesthis method might returntrueeven though the rectangular area does not intersect theShape. TheAreaclass performs more accurate computations of geometric intersection than mostShapeobjects and therefore can be used if a more precise answer is required.- Specified by:
intersectsin interfaceShape- Parameters:
x- the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular areay- the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular areaw- the width of the specified rectangular areah- the height of the specified rectangular area- Returns:
trueif the interior of theShapeand the interior of the rectangular area intersect, or are both highly likely to intersect and intersection calculations would be too expensive to perform;falseotherwise.- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Area
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there is a high probability that the rectangular area and the
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intersects
public boolean intersects(Rectangle2D r)
Tests if the interior of the
Shapeintersects the interior of a specifiedRectangle2D. TheShape.intersects()method allows aShapeimplementation to conservatively returntruewhen:-
there is a high probability that the
Rectangle2Dand theShapeintersect, but - the calculations to accurately determine this intersection are prohibitively expensive.
This means that for some
Shapesthis method might returntrueeven though theRectangle2Ddoes not intersect theShape. TheAreaclass performs more accurate computations of geometric intersection than mostShapeobjects and therefore can be used if a more precise answer is required.- Specified by:
intersectsin interfaceShape- Parameters:
r- the specifiedRectangle2D- Returns:
trueif the interior of theShapeand the interior of the specifiedRectangle2Dintersect, or are both highly likely to intersect and intersection calculations would be too expensive to perform;falseotherwise.- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Shape.intersects(double, double, double, double)
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there is a high probability that the
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contains
public boolean contains(double x, double y, double w, double h)Tests if the interior of the
Shapeentirely contains the specified rectangular area. All coordinates that lie inside the rectangular area must lie within theShapefor the entire rectangular area to be considered contained within theShape.The
Shape.contains()method allows aShapeimplementation to conservatively returnfalsewhen:-
the
intersectmethod returnstrueand -
the calculations to determine whether or not the
Shapeentirely contains the rectangular area are prohibitively expensive.
This means that for some
Shapesthis method might returnfalseeven though theShapecontains the rectangular area. TheAreaclass performs more accurate geometric computations than mostShapeobjects and therefore can be used if a more precise answer is required.- Specified by:
containsin interfaceShape- Parameters:
x- the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular areay- the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular areaw- the width of the specified rectangular areah- the height of the specified rectangular area- Returns:
trueif the interior of theShapeentirely contains the specified rectangular area;falseotherwise or, if theShapecontains the rectangular area and theintersectsmethod returnstrueand the containment calculations would be too expensive to perform.- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Area,Shape.intersects(double, double, double, double)
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the
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contains
public boolean contains(Rectangle2D r)
Tests if the interior of the
Shapeentirely contains the specifiedRectangle2D. TheShape.contains()method allows aShapeimplementation to conservatively returnfalsewhen:-
the
intersectmethod returnstrueand -
the calculations to determine whether or not the
Shapeentirely contains theRectangle2Dare prohibitively expensive.
This means that for some
Shapesthis method might returnfalseeven though theShapecontains theRectangle2D. TheAreaclass performs more accurate geometric computations than mostShapeobjects and therefore can be used if a more precise answer is required.- Specified by:
containsin interfaceShape- Parameters:
r- The specifiedRectangle2D- Returns:
trueif the interior of theShapeentirely contains theRectangle2D;falseotherwise or, if theShapecontains theRectangle2Dand theintersectsmethod returnstrueand the containment calculations would be too expensive to perform.- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Shape.contains(double, double, double, double)
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the
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getPathIterator
public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at)
Returns an iterator object that iterates along the boundary of this
Polygonand provides access to the geometry of the outline of thisPolygon. An optionalAffineTransformcan be specified so that the coordinates returned in the iteration are transformed accordingly.- Specified by:
getPathIteratorin interfaceShape- Parameters:
at- an optionalAffineTransformto be applied to the coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, ornullif untransformed coordinates are desired- Returns:
- a
PathIteratorobject that provides access to the geometry of thisPolygon. - Since:
- 1.2
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getPathIterator
public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at, double flatness)
Returns an iterator object that iterates along the boundary of the
Shapeand provides access to the geometry of the outline of theShape. Only SEG_MOVETO, SEG_LINETO, and SEG_CLOSE point types are returned by the iterator. Since polygons are already flat, theflatnessparameter is ignored. An optionalAffineTransformcan be specified in which case the coordinates returned in the iteration are transformed accordingly.- Specified by:
getPathIteratorin interfaceShape- Parameters:
at- an optionalAffineTransformto be applied to the coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, ornullif untransformed coordinates are desiredflatness- the maximum amount that the control points for a given curve can vary from collinear before a subdivided curve is replaced by a straight line connecting the endpoints. Since polygons are already flat theflatnessparameter is ignored.- Returns:
- a
PathIteratorobject that provides access to theShapeobject's geometry. - Since:
- 1.2
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