Sirdar
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about historical use of the title in Egypt. For places in Iran, see Sirdar (disambiguation). For the submarine, see HMS Sirdar (P226). For uses in other times and places, see Sardar.
| Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Egyptian Army | |
|---|---|
| Sirdar | |
Longest serving | |
| Residence | Sirdaria |
| Formation | 21 December 1882 |
| First holder | Sir Evelyn Wood |
| Final holder | Sir Charlton Spinks |
| Abolished | 12 January 1937 |
| Superseded by | Chief of the General Staff |
The rank of Sirdar (Arabic: سردار) – a variant of Sardar – was assigned to the British Commander-in-Chief of the British-controlled Egyptian Army in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[1] The Sirdar resided at the Sirdaria, a three-block-long property in Zamalek which was also the home of British military intelligence in Egypt.[2]
List of officeholders
[edit]
| No. | Portrait | Name (birth–death) |
Term of office | Ref. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
| 1 | Sir Evelyn Wood (1838–1919) | 21 December 1882 | 31 March 1885 | 2 years, 100 days | [3] | |
| 2 | Lord Grenfell (1841–1925) | 19 April 1886 | 12 April 1892 | 5 years, 359 days | [4][5] | |
| 3 | Lord Kitchener (1850–1916) | 13 April 1892 | 1899 | 6–7 years | [6] | |
| 4 | Sir Reginald Wingate (1861–1953) | 1899 | 1916 | 16–17 years | – | |
| 5 | Sir Lee Stack (1868–1924) | 1916 | 20 November 1924 † | 7–8 years | – | |
| 6 | Sir Charlton Spinks (1877–1959) | November 1924 | 12 January 1937 | 12 years, 2 months | – | |
- ^ "Sirdar". Merriam Webster. Retrieved 2012-07-02.
- ^ Raafat, Samir (2001-02-15). "The Sirdaria". Cairo Times. Retrieved 2012-07-02.
- ^ Wood, Evelyn (1907). From Midshipman to Field Marshal (5th ed.). London: Methuen. pp. xii, 500. Retrieved 19 October 2025.
- ^ Lord Grenfell, Memoirs of Field-Marshal Lord Grenfell PC, GCB, GCMG p.90.
- ^ "Mirador Viewer".
- ^ "Mirador Viewer".
