Sirdar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about historical use of the title in Egypt. For places in Iran, see Sirdar (disambiguation). For the submarine, see HMS Sirdar (P226). For uses in other times and places, see Sardar.

Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Egyptian Army
Sirdar

Longest serving
Sir Reginald Wingate

1899 – 1916

ResidenceSirdaria
Formation21 December 1882
First holderSir Evelyn Wood
Final holderSir Charlton Spinks
Abolished12 January 1937
Superseded byChief of the General Staff

The rank of Sirdar (Arabic: سردار) – a variant of Sardar – was assigned to the British Commander-in-Chief of the British-controlled Egyptian Army in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[1] The Sirdar resided at the Sirdaria, a three-block-long property in Zamalek which was also the home of British military intelligence in Egypt.[2]

List of officeholders

[edit]

No. Portrait Name
(birth–death)
Term of office Ref.
Took office Left office Time in office
1

Sir Evelyn Wood

Sir Evelyn Wood
(1838–1919)
21 December 188231 March 18852 years, 100 days[3]
2

Lord Grenfell

Lord Grenfell
(1841–1925)
19 April 188612 April 18925 years, 359 days[4][5]
3

Lord Kitchener

Lord Kitchener
(1850–1916)
13 April 189218996–7 years[6]
4

Sir Reginald Wingate

Sir Reginald Wingate
(1861–1953)
1899191616–17 years
5

Sir Lee Stack

Sir Lee Stack
(1868–1924)
191620 November 1924 †7–8 years
6

Sir Charlton Spinks

Sir Charlton Spinks
(1877–1959)
November 192412 January 193712 years, 2 months
  1. ^ "Sirdar". Merriam Webster. Retrieved 2012-07-02.
  2. ^ Raafat, Samir (2001-02-15). "The Sirdaria". Cairo Times. Retrieved 2012-07-02.
  3. ^ Wood, Evelyn (1907). From Midshipman to Field Marshal (5th ed.). London: Methuen. pp. xii, 500. Retrieved 19 October 2025.
  4. ^ Lord Grenfell, Memoirs of Field-Marshal Lord Grenfell PC, GCB, GCMG p.90.
  5. ^ "Mirador Viewer".
  6. ^ "Mirador Viewer".