caution - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Recorded since 1297 as Middle English caucioun (“bail, guarantee, pledge”), from Old French caution (“security, surety”), itself from Latin cautiō, from cautus, past participle of caveō, cavēre (“be on one's guard”).
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: kôshn, IPA(key): /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/
- (US) enPR: kôshn, IPA(key): /ˈkɔʃ(ə)n/
- (cot–caught merger) enPR: käshn, IPA(key): /ˈkɑʃ(ə)n/
- Rhymes: -ɔːʃən
caution (countable and uncountable, plural cautions)
- Prudence when faced with, or when expecting to face, danger; care taken in order to avoid risk or harm.
take caution
have caution
exercise great caution
utmost caution is required when travelling in this dangerous neighbourhood
act with caution
proceed without due caution
sound a note of caution
c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
In way of caution I must tell you.
1960 December, “Talking of Trains: The railways and the Devon floods”, in Trains Illustrated, page 709:
[...] and on the Saturday heavy seas pounded the W.R. on its exposed coastal stretch between Dawlish and Teignmouth, loosening the ballast and forcing trains to proceed with extreme caution.
- A careful attention to the probable effects of an act, in order that failure or harm may be avoided.
The guideline expressed caution against excessive radiographic imaging.
- Security; guaranty; bail.
- (dated) One who draws attention or causes astonishment by their behaviour.
Oh, that boy, he's a caution! He does make me laugh.
1915, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter 58, in Of Human Bondage:
‘You are a caution,’ she said, when she came out. ‘I don't understand you.’
- (law) A formal warning given as an alternative to prosecution in minor cases.
- (soccer) A yellow card.
- See also Thesaurus:caution
precept or warning against evil or danger
- Arabic: حَذَر m (ḥaḏar), حِيطَة f (ḥīṭa), اِحْتِيَاط m (iḥtiyāṭ)
- Bulgarian: внимание (bg) n (vnimanie)
- Catalan: advertència (ca) f
- Danish: advarsel (da) c
- Dutch: waarschuwing (nl)
- Estonian: please add this translation if you can
- Finnish: varoitus (fi), neuvo (fi), ohjenuora
- French: (please verify) admonition (fr), (please verify) avertissement (fr) m, (please verify) mise en garde (fr)
- Georgian: გაფრთხილება (gaprtxileba)
- German: Warnung (de) f, Vorsicht (de) f
- Greek: προσοχή (el) f (prosochí), προφύλαξη (el) f (profýlaxi), προσεκτικότητα f (prosektikótita)
- Hindi: चेतावनी (hi) f (cetāvnī)
- Hungarian: figyelmeztetés (hu), óvás (hu)
- Italian: cautela (it) f
- Japanese: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: cautēla f
- Latvian: please add this translation if you can
- Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
- Māori: tūpato, o(w))hiti
- Mizo: vaukhanna
- Navajo: sínízid
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: avertiment (oc) m
- Old English: wærsċipe m
- Polish: ostrzeżenie (pl) n, przestroga (pl) f
- Portuguese: advertência (pt) f
- Romagnol: cautēla f
- Romanian: grijă (ro) f, precauție (ro) f
- Russian: предостереже́ние (ru) n (predosterežénije), предупрежде́ние (ru) (predupreždénije)
- Serbo-Croatian: опрез m (oprez)
- Spanish: advertencia (es) f
- Tagalog: paingat
- Thai: คำเตือน (kam-dtʉʉan)
- Ukrainian: попере́дження n (poperédžennja), пересторо́га f (perestoróha)
careful attention, prudence
- Arabic: حَذَر m (ḥaḏar)
- Azerbaijani: ehtiyat (az)
- Bengali: সতর্কীকরণ (bn) (śotorkikron)
- Bulgarian: предпазливост (bg) f (predpazlivost), благоразумие (bg) n (blagorazumie)
- Catalan: cautela (ca) f, compte (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Danish: forsigtighed c, varsomhed c
- Dutch: voorzichtigheid (nl) f, voorzorg (nl) f or m, omzichtigheid (nl) f, terughoudendheid (nl)
- Finnish: varovaisuus (fi), huomio (fi), huolellisuus (fi), tarkkaavaisuus (fi)
- French: (please verify) précaution (fr)
- Georgian: სიფრთხილე (siprtxile), გაფრთხილება (gaprtxileba), წინდახედულობა (c̣indaxeduloba)
- German: Vorsicht (de) f, Achtsamkeit (de) f, Behutsamkeit (de) f
- Greek: περίσκεψη (el) f (perískepsi), προσοχή (el) f (prosochí)
- Hindi: सावधानी (hi) f (sāvdhānī), चेतावनी (hi) f (cetāvnī)
- Hungarian: óvatosság (hu)
- Italian: cautela (it) f, prudenza (it) f
- Japanese: 注意 (ja) (ちゅうい, chūi)
- Korean: 조심 (ko) (josim), 주의 (ko) (juui)
- Latin: cautiō f, cautela f
- Māori: whakatūpato
- Mizo: fimkhurna
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: forsiktighet (no) m or f, varsomhet (no) m or f, aktpågivenhet (no) m or f
- Occitan: cautèla (oc) f
- Polish: ostrożność (pl) f, roztropność (pl) f, przezorność (pl) f, uwaga (pl) f
- Portuguese: cuidado (pt) m, caução (pt) f, cautela (pt) f
- Romagnol: cautēla f
- Russian: осторо́жность (ru) f (ostoróžnostʹ)
- Spanish: precaución (es) f, cuidado (es) m, cautela (es) f, caución (es) f
- Swedish: försiktighet (sv) c
- Tagalog: paingat
- Thai: ข้อควรระวัง
- Volapük: prüd (vo)
- Zazaki: ihtiyat
security; guaranty; bail
- Catalan: caució (ca) f
- Danish: sikkerhed c, garanti c, kaution c
- Dutch: borg (nl), borgsom (nl), garantie (nl), waarborg (nl)
- French: caution (fr) f
- German: Kaution (de) f
- Greek: προσοχή (el) f (prosochí), προφύλαξη (el) f (profýlaxi)
- Hungarian: óvadék (hu)
- Mizo: zakhamna
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: kausjon m
- Portuguese: garantia (pt) f
- Russian: поручи́тельство (ru) n (poručítelʹstvo)
- Spanish: fianza (es) f, caución (es) f
- Zazaki: emel
caution (third-person singular simple present cautions, present participle cautioning, simple past and past participle cautioned)
- (transitive) To warn; to alert, advise that caution is warranted.
2018 July 13, Jaime Marie Davis, “How photographers have captured skateboarding through generations”, in CNN[1]:
In its May 1965 issue, Life magazine condemned skateboards as a “menace to limb and even to life,” and cautioned readers about riders who “take over the paths made for peaceful strollers.”
- (soccer) To give a yellow card.
to warn
- Bulgarian: предупреждавам (bg) (predupreždavam)
- Danish: advare (da)
- Dutch: waarschuwen (nl), manen (nl)
- Esperanto: atentigi
- Finnish: varoittaa (fi), neuvoa (fi), teroittaa (fi)
- French: avertir (fr)
- German: warnen (de), verwarnen (de)
- Greek: προειδοποιώ (el) (proeidopoió)
- Hungarian: figyelmeztet (hu), óv (hu)
- Japanese: please add this translation if you can
- Māori: whakatūpato, whakao(w)hiti
- Naga:
- Khiamniungan Naga: î-pōng
- Norwegian:
- Portuguese: advertir (pt)
- Spanish: advertir (es)
- Tagalog: paingatan
- Thai: เตือน (th) (dtʉʉan)
- Turkish:
- Ottoman Turkish: ایقاظ ایتمك (ikâz etmek)
- Ukrainian: попере́джувати impf (poperédžuvaty), попереджа́ти (poperedžáty), попереди́ти pf (poperedýty), перестеріга́ти impf (peresteriháty), перестерегти́ pf (peresterehtý)
Inherited from Old French caution, borrowed from Latin cautiōnem, from cautus, past participle of caveō, cavēre (“be on one's guard”).
caution f (plural cautions)
- “caution”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
From Old French caution, borrowed from Latin cautiō, cautiōnem.
caution f (plural cautions)