marshmallow: simplified object serialization
marshmallow is an ORM/ODM/framework-agnostic library for converting complex datatypes, such as objects, to and from native Python datatypes.
from datetime import date from marshmallow import Schema, fields, pprint class ArtistSchema(Schema): name = fields.Str() class AlbumSchema(Schema): title = fields.Str() release_date = fields.Date() artist = fields.Nested(ArtistSchema()) bowie = dict(name='David Bowie') album = dict(artist=bowie, title='Hunky Dory', release_date=date(1971, 12, 17)) schema = AlbumSchema() result = schema.dump(album) pprint(result, indent=2) # { 'artist': {'name': 'David Bowie'}, # 'release_date': '1971-12-17', # 'title': 'Hunky Dory'}
In short, marshmallow schemas can be used to:
- Validate input data.
- Deserialize input data to app-level objects.
- Serialize app-level objects to primitive Python types. The serialized objects can then be rendered to standard formats such as JSON for use in an HTTP API.
Get It Now
$ pip install -U marshmallow --pre
Documentation
Full documentation is available at http://marshmallow.readthedocs.io/ .
Requirements
- Python >= 2.7 or >= 3.4
marshmallow has no external dependencies outside of the Python standard library, although python-dateutil is recommended for robust datetime deserialization.
Ecosystem
A list of marshmallow-related libraries can be found at the GitHub wiki here:
https://github.com/marshmallow-code/marshmallow/wiki/Ecosystem
Project Links
- Docs: http://marshmallow.readthedocs.io/
- Changelog: http://marshmallow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changelog.html
- PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/marshmallow
- Issues: https://github.com/marshmallow-code/marshmallow/issues
License
MIT licensed. See the bundled LICENSE file for more details.