Yargs be a node.js library fer hearties tryin' ter parse optstrings
Description
Yargs helps you build interactive command line tools, by parsing arguments and generating an elegant user interface.
It gives you:
- commands and (grouped) options (
my-program.js serve --port=5000). - a dynamically generated help menu based on your arguments:
mocha [spec..]
Run tests with Mocha
Commands
mocha inspect [spec..] Run tests with Mocha [default]
mocha init <path> create a client-side Mocha setup at <path>
Rules & Behavior
--allow-uncaught Allow uncaught errors to propagate [boolean]
--async-only, -A Require all tests to use a callback (async) or
return a Promise [boolean]
- generate completion scripts for Bash and Zsh for your command
- and tons more.
Installation
Stable version:
Bleeding edge version with the most recent features:
Usage
Simple Example
#!/usr/bin/env node import yargs from 'yargs'; import { hideBin } from 'yargs/helpers'; const argv = yargs(hideBin(process.argv)).parse() if (argv.ships > 3 && argv.distance < 53.5) { console.log('Plunder more riffiwobbles!') } else { console.log('Retreat from the xupptumblers!') }
$ ./plunder.js --ships=4 --distance=22 Plunder more riffiwobbles! $ ./plunder.js --ships 12 --distance 98.7 Retreat from the xupptumblers!
Note:
hideBinis a shorthand forprocess.argv.slice(2). It has the benefit that it takes into account variations in some environments, e.g., Electron.
Complex Example
#!/usr/bin/env node import yargs from 'yargs'; import { hideBin } from 'yargs/helpers'; yargs(hideBin(process.argv)) .command('serve [port]', 'start the server', (yargs) => { return yargs .positional('port', { describe: 'port to bind on', default: 5000 }) }, (argv) => { if (argv.verbose) console.info(`start server on :${argv.port}`) serve(argv.port) }) .option('verbose', { alias: 'v', type: 'boolean', description: 'Run with verbose logging' }) .parse()
Run the example above with --help to see the help for the application.
Supported Platforms
TypeScript
yargs has type definitions at @types/yargs.
npm i @types/yargs --save-dev
See usage examples in docs.
Deno
As of v16, yargs supports Deno:
import yargs from 'https://deno.land/x/yargs@v17.7.2-deno/deno.ts' import { Arguments } from 'https://deno.land/x/yargs@v17.7.2-deno/deno-types.ts' yargs(Deno.args) .command('download <files...>', 'download a list of files', (yargs: any) => { return yargs.positional('files', { describe: 'a list of files to do something with' }) }, (argv: Arguments) => { console.info(argv) }) .strictCommands() .demandCommand(1) .parse()
Note: If you use version tags in url then you also have to add
-denoflag on the end, like@17.7.2-deno
Usage in Browser
See examples of using yargs in the browser in docs.
Documentation
Table of Contents
Supported Node.js Versions
Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to track Node.js' release schedule. Here's a post on why we think this is important.
