Introduction
Node-Media-Server is a high-performance/low-latency/open-source Live Streaming Server developed based on Nodejs.
v4 is design to implement enhanced RTMP FLV v1 support for native HEVC, VP9, AV1.
v4 is no longer compatible with the cn_cdn extension id flv_265 standard.
v4 is no longer compatible with flashplayer's rtmp protocol.
v4 is incompatible with v2. Do not upgrade across major versions.
Installation
npm install node-media-server -g
or run directly
Features
- HTTP/HTTP2-flv Push/Play
- WS/WSS-flv Push/Play
- RTMP/RTMPS Push/Play
- GOP cache
- Notification
- Authentication
- Static file server
- Record to flv file
- REST API System (New in v4.2.0)
- JWT-based Authentication (New in v4.2.0)
- Real-time Monitoring & Statistics (New in v4.2.0)
- Session Management (New in v4.2.0)
- Session Deletion (New in v4.2.0)
- Advanced Health Monitoring (New in v4.2.0)
Static file services
Node-Media-Server can provide static file services for a directory.
"static": {
"router": "/",
"root": "./html"
}
Record to flv file
Node-Media-Server can record live streams as FLV files.
When the static file server is enabled and recordings are saved in its directory.
It can provide video-on-demand services.
"record": {
"path": "./html/record"
}
http://server_ip:8000/record/live/stream/unix_time.flv
or
https://server_ip:8443/record/live/stream/unix_time.flv
REST API System (New in v4.2.0)
Node-Media-Server v4.2.0 introduces a comprehensive REST API system for server management and monitoring.
Authentication
The API system uses JWT-based authentication with the following endpoints:
Login
POST /api/v1/login
Content-Type: application/json
{
"username": "your_username",
"password": "your_password"
}Response:
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"token": "your_jwt_token",
"expiresIn": "24h"
},
"message": "Login successful"
}Using the API
Include the JWT token in your requests:
Authorization: Bearer your_jwt_token
API Endpoints
Health Check
Returns server health status, including CPU usage, memory consumption, and uptime.
Server Information
Returns server configuration, version information, and system details.
Stream Management
List all active streams with detailed information including codecs, bitrate, and connected clients.
Session Management
Monitor all connected clients (publishers and players) with session details.
DELETE /api/v1/sessions/{sessionId}Terminate a specific session by ID. This will disconnect the associated client and stop their stream or playback.
Response:
{
"success": true,
"data": {
"id": "sessionId",
}
"message": "Session deleted successfully",
}Server Statistics
Real-time server performance metrics including:
- CPU usage percentage
- Memory consumption (RSS, heap total, heap used)
- Process uptime
- Active stream count
- Connected client count
Configuration
The API system is configured through the bin/config.json file:
"auth": { "play": false, "publish": false, "secret": "nodemedia2017privatekey", "jwt": { "expiresIn": "24h", "refreshExpiresIn": "7d", "algorithm": "HS256", "users": [ { "username": "admin", "password": "admin123" } ] } },
Security Features
Password Hashing
Passwords are securely stored using MD5 hashing. To generate a hashed password:
const crypto = require('crypto'); const hashedPassword = crypto.createHash('md5').update('your_password').digest('hex');
JWT Configuration
- Configurable secret key for token signing
- Support for different algorithms (HS256, HS384, HS512)
- Configurable token expiration times
- Refresh token support for extended sessions
Example Usage
Using curl
# Login curl -X POST http://localhost:8001/api/v1/login \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{"username":"admin","password": md5("password")}' # Get server stats curl -X GET http://localhost:8001/api/v1/stats \ -H "Authorization: Bearer your_jwt_token" # Get active streams curl -X GET http://localhost:8001/api/v1/streams \ -H "Authorization: Bearer your_jwt_token" # Get all sessions curl -X GET http://localhost:8001/api/v1/sessions \ -H "Authorization: Bearer your_jwt_token" # Delete a specific session curl -X DELETE http://localhost:8001/api/v1/sessions/abc123-def456-ghi789 \ -H "Authorization: Bearer your_jwt_token"
Using JavaScript
// Login and get streams const response = await fetch('http://localhost:8001/api/v1/login', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ username: 'admin', password: md5('password') }) }); const { token } = await response.json(); // Get streams const streamsResponse = await fetch('http://localhost:8001/api/v1/streams', { headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}` } }); const streams = await streamsResponse.json(); console.log('Active streams:', streams); // Get all sessions const sessionsResponse = await fetch('http://localhost:8001/api/v1/sessions', { headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}` } }); const sessions = await sessionsResponse.json(); console.log('Active sessions:', sessions); // Delete a specific session if (sessions.length > 0) { const sessionIdToDelete = sessions[0].id; // Get first session ID const deleteResponse = await fetch(`http://localhost:8001/api/v1/sessions/${sessionIdToDelete}`, { method: 'DELETE', headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}` } }); const deleteResult = await deleteResponse.json(); console.log('Session deletion result:', deleteResult); }
Supported clients
| Client | H.264 | HEVC | VP9 | AV1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OBS_29.1+ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| FFmpeg/FFplay_6.1+ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| NodePlayer.js_1.0+ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
| NodeMediaClient_3.0+ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
QLive
Free Android Live Streaming App
NodePlayer.js pure javascript implementation live streaming player
- ASM.js, WASM, SIMD, WebWorker, WebCodecs, MediaSource multiple technical implementations
- H.264/H.265+AAC/G711 software and hardware decoder
- Ultra-low latency, Under extreme conditions less than 100 milliseconds
- Enhanced HTTP/WS-FLV Protocol, Natively support h.265
- Android/iOS/HarmonyOS/Chrome/Edge/Firefox/Safari, All modern browsers or platforms
NodePublisher.js pure javascript implementation live streaming publisher
- WebSocket-FLV Protocol
- H.264+AAC hardware encoder
- Only chrome or chromium based browsers are supported at the moment
- wss is required
NodeMediaClient-iOS iOS live streaming player and publisher SDK
- Objective-C/Swift
- RTMP/HTTP-FLV/RTSP
- H.264/H.265+AAC/OPUS/G711
- Ultra-low latency, Under extreme conditions less than 100 milliseconds
- Enhanced RTMP/FLV Protocol, Natively support H.265/OPUS
- Built-in beauty filter
NodeMediaClient-Android Android live streaming player and publisher SDK
- JAVA/Kotlin
- armv7/arm64/x86/x86_64
- RTMP/HTTP-FLV/RTSP
- H.264/H.265+AAC/OPUS/G711
- Ultra-low latency, Under extreme conditions less than 100 milliseconds
- Enhanced RTMP/FLV Protocol, Natively support H.265/OPUS
- Built-in beauty filter
expo-nodemediaclient Expo module for NodeMediaClient
- iOS and Android
- player and publisher
License
Apache 2.0