Convenient and flexible library for logging in android and java, can concurrently print the log to multiple target like Logcat, System.out and File, or even Server(or anywhere) if you like.
Dependency
repositories {
jcenter() // mavenCentral() would work, too
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.elvishew:xlog:0.1.1'
}Usage
Initialization
Simple way
Advance way
XLog.init(LogLevel.ALL, new LogConfiguration // If LogConfiguration not specified, will use new LogConfiguration.Builder().build() .Builder() // The log configuration used when logging .tag("MY_TAG") // Default: "XLOG" .jsonFormatter(new DefaultJsonFormatter()) // Default: DefaultJsonFormatter .xmlFormatter(new DefaultXmlFormatter()) // Default: DefaultXmlFormatter .methodFormatter(new DefaultMethodFormatter()) // Default: DefaultMethodFormatter .throwableFormatter(new DefaultThrowableFormatter()) // Default: DefaultThrowableFormatter .build(), new AndroidPrinter( // Print the log using android.util.Log, if no printer is specified, AndroidPrinter will be used by default new BorderConfiguration // If BorderConfiguration not specified, will use new BorderConfiguration.Builder().enable(false).build() .Builder() // The border configuration used to indicate the message .enable(true) // Default: false .horizontalBorderChar('═') // Default: '═' .verticalBorderChar('║') // Default: '║' .borderLength(100) // Default: 100 .build() ), new SystemPrinter(), // Print the log using System.out.println, if not specified, will not be used new FilePrinter // Print the log to the file system, if not specified, will not be used .Builder("/sdcard/xlog/") // The path to save log file .fileNameGenerator(new DateFileNameGenerator()) // Default: ChangelessFileNameGenerator("log") .backupStrategy(new FileSizeBackupStrategy(1024 * 1024)) // Default: FileSizeBackupStrategy(1024 * 1024) .logFormatter(new DefaultLogFormatter()) // Default: DefaultLogFormatter .build()
For android, a best place to do the initialization is Application.onCreate().
Global Usage
// Logging a LogLevel.INFO log XLog.v(String, Object...); XLog.v(String); XLog.v(String, Throwable); // Logging a LogLevel.DEBUG log XLog.d(String, Object...); XLog.d(String); XLog.d(String, Throwable); // Logging a LogLevel.INFO log XLog.i(String, Object...); XLog.i(String); XLog.i(String, Throwable); // Logging a LogLevel.WARN log XLog.w(String, Object...); XLog.w(String); XLog.w(String, Throwable); // Log a LogLevel.ERROR log XLog.e(String, Object...); XLog.e(String); XLog.e(String, Throwable); // Logging a JSON string XLog.json(String); // Logging a XML string XLog.xml(String); // Logging a method XLog.method(Object...); // Logging a calling stack XLog.stack(); XLog.stack(String, Object...); XLog.stack(String);
Custom Usage
1. Start a customization
Call any one of
XLog.tag(String); XLog.jsonFormatter(JsonFormatter); XLog.xmlFormatter(XmlFormatter); XLog.methodFormatter(MethodFormatter); XLog.throwableFormatter(ThrowableFormatter); XLog.printers(Printer...);
to create a Logger.Builder object.
2. Further customization
Continue to customize other fields of the Logger.Builder object.
builer.tag(String); builer.jsonFormatter(JsonFormatter); builer.xmlFormatter(XmlFormatter); builer.methodFormatter(MethodFormatter); builer.throwableFormatter(ThrowableFormatter); builer.printers(Printer...);
3. Build a customized Logger
Call the
of the Logger.Builder objetct and then a Logger object is built.
4. Start to log.
The logging methods of a Logger is completely same as that ones in XLog.
As a convenience, you can ignore the step 3, just call the logging methods of Logger.Builder object, it will automatically build a Logger object and call the target logging method, that means the built Logger object is kind of one-off.
All logging methods are list in Global Usage.
Comparison
Let's imagine there are a JSON string and a XML string
String jsonString = "{name:Elvis, age: 18}"; String xmlString = "<Person name=\"Elvis\" age=\"18\" />";
Android Log
Log.d(TAG, "The message"); Log.d(TAG, String.format("The message with argument: age=%s", 18)); Log.d(TAG, formatJson(jsonString)); Log.d(TAG, formatXml(xmlString)); Log.d(TAG, "testAndroidLog(" + arg1 + ", " + arg2 + ", " + arg3 + ")"); Log.d(TAG, "Here's the call stack", new Throwable());
XLog
XLog.d("The message"); XLog.d("The message with argument: age=%s", 18); XLog.json(jsonString); XLog.xml(xmlString); XLog.method(arg1, arg2, arg3); XLog.stack("Here's the call stack");
XLog with border
Logger logger = XLog.printers( new AndroidPrinter( new BorderConfiguration .Builder() .enable(true) .build())) .build(); logger.d("The message"); logger.d("The message with argument: age=%s", 18); logger.json(jsonString); logger.xml(xmlString); logger.method(arg1, arg2, arg3); logger.stack("Here's the call stack");
Compatibility
In order to be compatible with Android Log, all the methods of Android Log are supported here.
See the Log class defined in XLog.
Log.v(String, String); Log.v(String, String, Throwable); Log.d(String, String); Log.d(String, String, Throwable); Log.i(String, String); Log.i(String, String, Throwable); Log.w(String, String); Log.w(String, String, Throwable); Log.wtf(String, String); Log.wtf(String, String, Throwable); Log.e(String, String); Log.e(String, String, Throwable); Log.println(int, String, String); Log.isLoggable(String, int); Log.getStackTraceString(Throwable);
Migration
If you have a big project using the Android Log, and it is a hard work to change all usage of Android Log to XLog, then you can use the compatible API, simply replace all 'android.util.Log' to 'com.elvishew.xlog.XLog.Log'.
(For a better performance, you should think about not using the compatible API.)
Linux/Cygwin:
grep -rl "android.util.Log" <your-source-directory> | xargs sed -i "s/android.util.Log/com.elvishew.xlog.XLog.Log/g"
Mac
grep -rl "android.util.Log" <your-source-directory> | xargs sed -i "" "s/android.util.Log/com.elvishew.xlog.XLog.Log/g"
Android Studio
In 'Project' pane, switch to the 'Project Files' tab, then right-click on the your source directory.
In the menu, click the 'Replace in Path...' option.
In the dialog, fill the 'Text to find' with 'android.util.Log', and 'Replace with' with 'com.elvishew.xlog.XLog.Log', and click 'Find'.
Thanks
Thanks to Orhan Obut's logger, it give me many ideas of what a logger should look like.
Thanks to Serge Zaitsev's log, it give me the thought of making XLog compatible with Android Log.
License
Copyright 2015 Elvis Hew Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.


