… r=fee1-dead

Uplift `clippy::invalid_null_ptr_usage` lint as `invalid_null_arguments`

This PR aims at uplifting the `clippy::invalid_null_ptr_usage` lint into rustc, this is similar to the [`clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` uplift](rust-lang#111543) a few months ago, in the sense that those two lints lint on invalid parameter(s), here a null pointer where it is unexpected and UB to pass one.

*For context: GitHub Search reveals that just for `slice::from_raw_parts{_mut}` [~20 invalid usages](hhttps://github.com/search?q=lang%3Arust+%2Fslice%3A%3Afrom_raw_parts%28_mut%29%3F%5C%28ptr%3A%3Anull%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Erust%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Esrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F&type=code) with `ptr::null` and an additional [4 invalid usages](https://github.com/search?q=lang%3Arust+%2Fslice%3A%3Afrom_raw_parts%5C%280%28%5C%29%7C+as%29%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Erust%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Esrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eutils%5C%2Ftinystr%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eutils%5C%2Fzerovec%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eprovider%5C%2Fcore%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F&type=code) with `0 as *const ...`-ish casts.*

-----

## `invalid_null_arguments`

(deny-by-default)

The `invalid_null_arguments` lint checks for invalid usage of null pointers.

### Example

```rust
// Undefined behavior
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr::null(), 1); }
```

Produces:
```
error: calling this function with a null pointer is Undefined Behavior, even if the result of the function is unused
  --> $DIR/invalid_null_args.rs:21:23
   |
LL |     let _: &[usize] = std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr::null_mut(), 0);
   |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^---------------^^^^
   |                                                  |
   |                                                  null pointer originates from here
   |
   = help: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/ptr/index.html> and <https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html>
```

### Explanation

Calling methods whose safety invariants requires non-null pointer with a null pointer is undefined behavior.

-----

The lint use a list of functions to know which functions and arguments to checks, this could be improved in the future with a rustc attribute, or maybe even with a `#[diagnostic]` attribute.

This PR also includes some small refactoring to avoid some ambiguities in naming, those can be done in another PR is desired.

`@rustbot` label: +I-lang-nominated
r? compiler

Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adjust patches to adapt to upstream changes and new versions.
 * associated checksums

Upstream changes relative to 1.87.0:

Version 1.88.0 (2025-06-26)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Stabilize `#![feature(let_chains)]` in the 2024 edition.]
  (rust-lang/rust#132833)
  This feature allows `&&`-chaining `let` statements inside `if`
  and `while`, allowing intermixture with boolean expressions. The
  patterns inside the `let` sub-expressions can be irrefutable or
  refutable.
- [Stabilize `#![feature(naked_functions)]`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#134213)
  Naked functions allow writing functions with no compiler-generated
  epilogue and prologue, allowing full control over the generated
  assembly for a particular function.
- [Stabilize `#![feature(cfg_boolean_literals)]`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#138632)
  This allows using boolean literals as `cfg` predicates, e.g.
  `#[cfg(true)]` and `#[cfg(false)]`.
- [Fully de-stabilize the `#[bench]` attribute]
  (rust-lang/rust#134273). Usage of `#[bench]`
  without `#![feature(custom_test_frameworks)]` already triggered
  a deny-by-default future-incompatibility lint since Rust 1.77,
  but will now become a hard error.
- [Add warn-by-default `dangerous_implicit_autorefs` lint against
  implicit autoref of raw pointer dereference.]
  (rust-lang/rust#123239) The
  lint [will be bumped to deny-by-default]
  (rust-lang/rust#141661) in the next
  version of Rust.
- [Add `invalid_null_arguments` lint to prevent invalid usage of
  null pointers.] (rust-lang/rust#119220)
  This lint is uplifted from `clippy::invalid_null_ptr_usage`.
- [Change trait impl candidate preference for builtin impls and
  trivial where-clauses.] (rust-lang/rust#138176)
- [Check types of generic const parameter defaults]
  (rust-lang/rust#139646)

Compiler
--------
- [Stabilize `-Cdwarf-version` for selecting the version of DWARF
  debug information to generate.]
  (rust-lang/rust#136926)

Platform Support
----------------
- [Demote `i686-pc-windows-gnu` to Tier 2.]
  (https://blog.rust-lang.org/2025/05/26/demoting-i686-pc-windows-gnu/)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

[platform-support-doc]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/platform-support.html

Libraries
---------
- [Remove backticks from `#[should_panic]` test failure message.]
  (rust-lang/rust#136160)
- [Guarantee that `[T; N]::from_fn` is generated in order of
  increasing indices.] (rust-lang/rust#139099),
  for those passing it a stateful closure.
- [The libtest flag `--nocapture` is deprecated in favor of the
  more consistent `--no-capture` flag.]
  (rust-lang/rust#139224)
- [Guarantee that `{float}::NAN` is a quiet NaN.]
  (rust-lang/rust#139483)

Stabilized APIs
---------------

- [`Cell::update`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/cell/struct.Cell.html#method.update)
- [`impl Default for *const T`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.pointer.html#impl-Default-for-*const+T)
- [`impl Default for *mut T`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.pointer.html#impl-Default-for-*mut+T)
- [`HashMap::extract_if`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.extract_if)
- [`HashSet::extract_if`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/struct.HashSet.html#method.extract_if)
- [`proc_macro::Span::line`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.line)
- [`proc_macro::Span::column`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.column)
- [`proc_macro::Span::start`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.start)
- [`proc_macro::Span::end`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.end)
- [`proc_macro::Span::file`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.file)
- [`proc_macro::Span::local_file`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.local_file)

These previously stable APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`NonNull<T>::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.replace)
- [`<*mut T>::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.replace)
- [`std::ptr::swap_nonoverlapping`]
  (rust-lang/rust#137280)
- [`Cell::{replace, get, get_mut, from_mut, as_slice_of_cells}`]
  (rust-lang/rust#137928)

Cargo
-----
- [Stabilize automatic garbage collection.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14287)
- [use `zlib-rs` for gzip compression in rust code]
  (rust-lang/cargo#15417)

Rustdoc
-----
- [Doctests can be ignored based on target names using `ignore-*` attributes.]
  (rust-lang/rust#137096)
- [Stabilize the `--test-runtool` and `--test-runtool-arg` CLI
  options to specify a program (like qemu) and its arguments to run
  a doctest.] (rust-lang/rust#137096)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Finish changing the internal representation of pasted tokens]
  (rust-lang/rust#124141). Certain invalid
  declarative macros that were previously accepted in obscure
  circumstances are now correctly rejected by the compiler. Use of
  a `tt` fragment specifier can often fix these macros.
- [Fully de-stabilize the `#[bench]` attribute]
  (rust-lang/rust#134273). Usage of `#[bench]`
  without `#![feature(custom_test_frameworks)]` already triggered
  a deny-by-default future-incompatibility lint since Rust 1.77,
  but will now become a hard error.
- [Fix borrow checking some always-true patterns.]
  (rust-lang/rust#139042) The borrow checker
  was overly permissive in some cases, allowing programs that
  shouldn't have compiled.
- [Update the minimum external LLVM to 19.]
  (rust-lang/rust#139275)
- [Make it a hard error to use a vector type with a non-Rust ABI
  without enabling the required target feature.]
  (rust-lang/rust#139309)