Java port of great SQL formatter https://github.com/zeroturnaround/sql-formatter.
Written with only Java Standard Library, without dependencies.
Demo is running on Google Cloud Function, with native-compiled shared library by GraalVM.
This does not support:
- Stored procedures.
- Changing of the delimiter type to something else than ;.
Usage
Maven
<dependency> <groupId>com.github.vertical-blank</groupId> <artifactId>sql-formatter</artifactId> <version>2.0.5</version> </dependency>
Gradle
implementation 'com.github.vertical-blank:sql-formatter:2.0.5'Examples
You can easily use com.github.vertical_blank.sqlformatter.SqlFormatter :
SqlFormatter.format("SELECT * FROM table1")
This will output:
You can also pass FormatConfig object built by builder:
SqlFormatter.format('SELECT * FROM tbl', FormatConfig.builder() .indent(" ") // Defaults to two spaces .uppercase(true) // Defaults to false (not safe to use when SQL dialect has case-sensitive identifiers) .linesBetweenQueries(2) // Defaults to 1 .maxColumnLength(100) // Defaults to 50 .params(Arrays.asList("a", "b", "c")) // Map or List. See Placeholders replacement. .build() );
Dialect
You can pass dialect com.github.vertical_blank.sqlformatter.languages.Dialect or String to SqlFormatter.of :
SqlFormatter .of(Dialect.N1ql) // Recommended //.of("n1ql") // String can be passed .format("SELECT *");
SQL formatter supports the following dialects:
- sql - Standard SQL
- mariadb - MariaDB
- mysql - MySQL
- postgresql - PostgreSQL
- db2 - IBM DB2
- plsql - Oracle PL/SQL
- n1ql - Couchbase N1QL
- redshift - Amazon Redshift
- spark - Spark
- tsql - SQL Server Transact-SQL
Extend formatters
Formatters can be extended as below :
SqlFormatter .of(Dialect.MySql) .extend(cfg -> cfg.plusOperators("=>")) .format("SELECT * FROM table WHERE A => 4")
Then it results in:
SELECT * FROM table WHERE A => 4
Placeholders replacement
You can pass List or Map to format :
// Named placeholders Map<String, String> namedParams = new HashMap<>(); namedParams.put("foo", "'bar'"); SqlFormatter.of(Dialect.TSql).format("SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE foo = @foo", namedParams); // Indexed placeholders SqlFormatter.format("SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE foo = ?", Arrays.asList("'bar'"));
Both result in:
SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE foo = 'bar'
Build
Building this library requires JDK 11 because of ktfmt.