The harmonic parameter of a polyhedron is the weighted mean of the distances from a fixed interior point to the
faces, where the weights are the areas
of the faces, i.e.,
|
(1) |
This parameter generalizes the identity
|
(2) |
where
is the volume,
is the inradius, and
is the surface area, which
is valid only for symmetrical solids, to
|
(3) |
The harmonic parameter is independent of the choice of interior point (Fjelstad and Ginchev 2003). In addition, it can be defined not only for polyhedron, but any -dimensional solids that have
-dimensional content
and
-dimensional content
.
Expressing the area and perimeter
of a lamina in terms of
gives the identity
|
(4) |
The following table summarizes the harmonic parameter for a few common laminas. Here,
is the inradius of a given lamina, and
and
are the side lengths of a rectangle.
Expressing
and
for a solid in terms of
then gives the identity
|
(5) |
The following table summarizes the harmonic parameter for a few common solids, where some of the more complicated values are given by the polynomial roots
|
(6) |
is root of a high-order polynomial, and
|
(7) |
See also
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References
Fjelstad, P. and Ginchev, I. "Volume, Surface Area, and the Harmonic Mean." Math. Mag. 76, 126-129, 2003.
Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha
Cite this as:
Weisstein, Eric W. "Harmonic Parameter." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/HarmonicParameter.html