Examples

Basic example

Use m-<number> utilities like m-4 and m-8 to control the margin on all sides of an element:

<div class="m-8 ...">m-8</div>

Adding margin to a single side

Use mt-<number>, mr-<number>, mb-<number>, and ml-<number> utilities like ml-2 and mt-6 to control the margin on one side of an element:

<div class="mt-6 ...">mt-6</div><div class="mr-4 ...">mr-4</div><div class="mb-8 ...">mb-8</div><div class="ml-2 ...">ml-2</div>

Adding horizontal margin

Use mx-<number> utilities like mx-4 and mx-8 to control the horizontal margin of an element:

<div class="mx-8 ...">mx-8</div>

Adding vertical margin

Use my-<number> utilities like my-4 and my-8 to control the vertical margin of an element:

<div class="my-8 ...">my-8</div>

Using negative values

To use a negative margin value, prefix the class name with a dash to convert it to a negative value:

<div class="h-16 w-36 bg-sky-400 opacity-20 ..."></div><div class="-mt-8 bg-sky-300 ...">-mt-8</div>

Using logical properties

Use ms-<number> or me-<number> utilities like ms-4 and me-8 to set the margin-inline-start and margin-inline-end logical properties:

<div>  <div dir="ltr">    <div class="ms-8 ...">ms-8</div>    <div class="me-8 ...">me-8</div>  </div>  <div dir="rtl">    <div class="ms-8 ...">ms-8</div>    <div class="me-8 ...">me-8</div>  </div></div>

Use the mbs-<number> and mbe-<number> utilities to set the margin-block-start and margin-block-end logical properties, which map to either the top or bottom side based on the writing mode:

<div class="mbs-8 ...">mbs-8</div>

Adding space between children

Use space-x-<number> or space-y-<number> utilities like space-x-4 and space-y-8 to control the space between elements:

<div class="flex space-x-4 ...">  <div>01</div>  <div>02</div>  <div>03</div></div>

Reversing children order

If your elements are in reverse order (using say flex-row-reverse or flex-col-reverse), use the space-x-reverse or space-y-reverse utilities to ensure the space is added to the correct side of each element:

<div class="flex flex-row-reverse space-x-4 space-x-reverse ...">  <div>01</div>  <div>02</div>  <div>03</div></div>

Limitations

The space utilities are really just a shortcut for adding margin to all-but-the-last-item in a group, and aren't designed to handle complex cases like grids, layouts that wrap, or situations where the children are rendered in a complex custom order rather than their natural DOM order.

For those situations, it's better to use the gap utilities when possible, or add margin to every element with a matching negative margin on the parent.

Additionally, the space utilities are not designed to work together with the divide utilities. For those situations, consider adding margin/padding utilities to the children instead.

Using a custom value

Use utilities like m-[<value>],mx-[<value>], and mb-[<value>] to set the margin based on a completely custom value:

<div class="m-[5px] ...">  <!-- ... --></div>

For CSS variables, you can also use the m-(<custom-property>) syntax:

<div class="m-(--my-margin) ...">  <!-- ... --></div>

This is just a shorthand for m-[var(<custom-property>)] that adds the var() function for you automatically.

Responsive design

Prefix a margin utility with a breakpoint variant like md: to only apply the utility at medium screen sizes and above:

<div class="mt-4 md:mt-8 ...">  <!-- ... --></div>

Learn more about using variants in the variants documentation.

Customizing your theme

The m-<number>,mx-<number>,my-<number>,ms-<number>,me-<number>,mbs-<number>,mbe-<number>,mt-<number>,mr-<number>,mb-<number>, and ml-<number> utilities are driven by the --spacing theme variable, which can be customized in your own theme:

@theme {  --spacing: 1px; }

Learn more about customizing the spacing scale in the theme variable documentation.