counter

coun·ter 1

 (koun′tər)

adj.

Contrary; opposing: moves and counter moves on the checkerboard.

n.

1. One that is an opposite.

2. Sports A boxing blow given while receiving or parrying another.

3. Sports A fencing parry in which one foil follows the other in a circular fashion.

4. A stiff piece of leather around the heel of a shoe or boot.

5. Nautical An overhanging portion of a ship's or boat's stern extending from the water line up to the transom.

6. Printing The depression between the raised lines of the face on a piece of type.

v. coun·tered, coun·ter·ing, coun·ters

v.tr.

1. To meet or return (a blow) by another blow.

2. To move or act in opposition to; oppose.

3. To offer in response: countered that she was too busy to be thorough.

v.intr.

To move, act, or respond so as to be in opposition.

adv.

1. In a contrary manner or direction.

2. To or toward an opposite or dissimilar course or outcome: a method running counter to traditional techniques.


[Middle English countre, from Old French contre, from Latin contrā; see counter-.]


count·er 2

 (koun′tər)

n.

1. A flat surface on which money is counted, business is transacted, or food is prepared or served.

2. Games A piece, as of wood or ivory, used for keeping a count or a place.

3.

a. An imitation coin; a token.

b. A piece of money.

Idioms:

over the counter

1. Without being listed or available on an officially recognized stock exchange but in trade by direct negotiation between buyers and sellers: bought stocks over the counter.

2. Without a doctor's prescription being legally required: cold medicine that is available over the counter.

under the counter

In an illegal or surreptitious manner; illicitly: arrested for selling prescription drugs under the counter.


[Middle English countour, from Anglo-Norman counteour, from Medieval Latin computātōrium, countinghouse, from Latin computāre, to calculate; see count1.]


count·er 3

 (koun′tər)

n.

One that counts, especially an electronic or mechanical device that automatically counts occurrences or repetitions of phenomena or events.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

counter

(ˈkaʊntə)

n

1. a horizontal surface, as in a shop or bank, over which business is transacted

2. (Furniture) (in some cafeterias) a long table on which food is served to customers

3. (Games, other than specified)

a. a small flat disc of wood, metal, or plastic, used in various board games

b. a similar disc or token used as an imitation coin

4. a person or thing that may be used or manipulated

5. (Ice Skating) a skating figure consisting of three circles

6. under the counter (under-the-counter when prenominal) (of the sale of goods, esp goods in short supply) clandestine, surreptitious, or illegal; not in an open manner

7. (Stock Exchange) over the counter (over-the-counter when prenominal) (of security transactions) through a broker rather than on a stock exchange

[C14: from Old French comptouer, ultimately from Latin computāre to compute]


counter

(ˈkaʊntə)

adv

1. in a contrary direction or manner

2. in a wrong or reverse direction

3. run counter to to have a contrary effect or action to

adj

opposing; opposite; contrary

n

4. something that is contrary or opposite to some other thing

5. an act, effect, or force that opposes another

6. (Boxing) a return attack, such as a blow in boxing

7. (Fencing) fencing a parry in which the foils move in a circular fashion

8. (Nautical Terms) the portion of the stern of a boat or ship that overhangs the water aft of the rudder

9. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) printing Also called: void the inside area of a typeface that is not type high, such as the centre of an "o", and therefore does not print

10. (Horse Training, Riding & Manège) the part of a horse's breast under the neck and between the shoulders

11. (Clothing & Fashion) a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe

vb

12. to say or do (something) in retaliation or response

13. (tr) to move, act, or perform in a manner or direction opposite to (a person or thing)

14. to return the attack of (an opponent)

[C15: from Old French contre, from Latin contrā against]


counter

(ˈkaʊntə)

n

1. a person who counts

2. (Mechanical Engineering) an apparatus that records the number of occurrences of events

4. (Electronics) electronics another name for scaler2

[C14: from Old French conteor, from Latin computātor; see count1]

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

count•er1

(ˈkaʊn tər)

n.

1. a table or display case on which goods can be shown, business transacted, etc.

2. (in restaurants, luncheonettes, etc.) a long, narrow table with stools or chairs along one side for the patrons, behind which food is prepared and served.

3. a surface for the preparation of food in a kitchen, esp. on a low cabinet.

4. anything used to keep account, esp. a disk or other small object used in games, as in checkers.

Idioms:

1. over the counter,

a. (of the sale of stock) through a broker's office rather than through the stock exchange.

b. (of the sale of merchandise) through a retail store rather than through a wholesaler.

c. (of the sale of medicinal drugs) without requiring a prescription.

2. under the counter, in a clandestine manner, esp. illegally.

[1300–50; Middle English countour < Anglo-French (Old French comptoir) < Medieval Latin computātorium place for computing = Latin computā(re) to compute]

count•er2

(ˈkaʊn tər)

n.

1. a person who counts.

2. a device for counting revolutions of a wheel, items produced, etc.

3. any of various instruments for detecting ionizing radiation and for registering counts, as a Geiger counter.

[1325–75; Middle English countour < Anglo-French (Old French conteor) « Latin computātor=computā(re) to compute + -tor -tor]

coun•ter3

(ˈkaʊn tər)

adv.

1. in the wrong way; in the reverse direction.

2. contrary; in opposition.

adj.

3. opposite; opposed; contrary.

n.

4. something that is opposite or contrary to something else.

5. a blow delivered in receiving or parrying another blow, as in boxing.

6. a statement or action made to refute or oppose another statement or action.

7. a circular parry in fencing.

8. a piece of leather or the like inside the lining of the upper of a shoe or boot, around the heel, to keep it stiff.

9. the part of a vessel's stern that overhangs and projects aft of the sternpost.

v.t.

10. to go counter to; oppose; controvert.

11. to meet or answer (a move, blow, etc.) by another in return.

v.i.

12. to make a counter or opposing move.

13. to give a blow while receiving or parrying one, as in boxing.

[1400–50; late Middle English countre < Anglo-French co(u)ntre, cuntre, Old French contre < Latin contrā against]

counter-

a prefix used in the formation of words that have the general senses “against or counter to” (counterintuitive), “in response or reply to” (counterattack; counteroffer), “thwarting, or designed to thwart, frustrate, or nullify” (counterespionage; counterproductive), “refuting” (counterexample), “opposite, in the reverse direction” (counterclockwise; countercurrent), “offsetting, complementary” (counterbalance; counterpart), “occurring simultaneously” (countermelody).

[Middle English countre-; see counter3]

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

counter


Past participle: countered
Gerund: countering
Imperative
counter
counter
Present
I counter
you counter
he/she/it counters
we counter
you counter
they counter
Preterite
I countered
you countered
he/she/it countered
we countered
you countered
they countered
Present Continuous
I am countering
you are countering
he/she/it is countering
we are countering
you are countering
they are countering
Present Perfect
I have countered
you have countered
he/she/it has countered
we have countered
you have countered
they have countered
Past Continuous
I was countering
you were countering
he/she/it was countering
we were countering
you were countering
they were countering
Past Perfect
I had countered
you had countered
he/she/it had countered
we had countered
you had countered
they had countered
Future
I will counter
you will counter
he/she/it will counter
we will counter
you will counter
they will counter
Future Perfect
I will have countered
you will have countered
he/she/it will have countered
we will have countered
you will have countered
they will have countered
Future Continuous
I will be countering
you will be countering
he/she/it will be countering
we will be countering
you will be countering
they will be countering
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been countering
you have been countering
he/she/it has been countering
we have been countering
you have been countering
they have been countering
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been countering
you will have been countering
he/she/it will have been countering
we will have been countering
you will have been countering
they will have been countering
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been countering
you had been countering
he/she/it had been countering
we had been countering
you had been countering
they had been countering
Conditional
I would counter
you would counter
he/she/it would counter
we would counter
you would counter
they would counter
Past Conditional
I would have countered
you would have countered
he/she/it would have countered
we would have countered
you would have countered
they would have countered

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun1.counter - table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transactedcounter - table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

bar - a counter where you can obtain food or drink; "he bought a hot dog and a coke at the bar"

checkout counter, checkout - a counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases

countertop - the top side of a counter

meat counter - counter where meats are displayed for sale

notions counter - counter where notions are sold

reception desk - a counter (as in a hotel) where guests are received

table - a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs; "it was a sturdy table"

2.counter - game equipment (as a piece of wood, plastic, or ivory) used for keeping a count or reserving a space in various card or board games

poker chip, chip - a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling

game equipment - equipment or apparatus used in playing a game

3.counter - a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens

calculating machine, calculator - a small machine that is used for mathematical calculations

pulse counter - an electronic counter that counts the number of electric pulses

4.counter - a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining roomcounter - a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers

credenza, credence - a kind of sideboard or buffet

dining room, dining-room - a room used for dining

drawer - a boxlike container in a piece of furniture; made so as to slide in and out

article of furniture, furniture, piece of furniture - furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy; "they had too much furniture for the small apartment"; "there was only one piece of furniture in the room"

cellaret, minibar - sideboard with compartments for holding bottles

shelf - a support that consists of a horizontal surface for holding objects

5.counter - a person who counts things

individual, mortal, person, somebody, someone, soul - a human being; "there was too much for one person to do"

6.counter - a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one); "it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher"

back talk, backtalk, sass, sassing, lip, mouth - an impudent or insolent rejoinder; "don't give me any of your sass"

reply, response - the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange; "he growled his reply"

7.counter - (computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers)

register - (computer science) memory device that is the part of computer memory that has a specific address and that is used to hold information of a specific kind

computer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures

8.counter - a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe or boot; "a counter may be used to stiffen the material around the heel and to give support to the foot"

boot - footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

piece of leather - a separate part consisting of leather

shoe - footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material

9.counter - a return punch (especially by a boxer)counter - a return punch (especially by a boxer)

biff, punch, lick, clout, poke, slug - (boxing) a blow with the fist; "I gave him a clout on his nose"

Verb1.counter - speak in response; "He countered with some very persuasive arguments"

answer, reply, respond - react verbally; "She didn't want to answer"; "answer the question"; "We answered that we would accept the invitation"

2.counter - act in advance of; deal with ahead of time

act, move - perform an action, or work out or perform (an action); "think before you act"; "We must move quickly"; "The governor should act on the new energy bill"; "The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel"

Adj.1.counter - indicating opposition or resistancecounter - indicating opposition or resistance

negative - characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features; "a negative outlook on life"; "a colorless negative personality"; "a negative evaluation"; "a negative reaction to an advertising campaign"

Adv.1.counter - in the opposite direction; "run counter"

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

counter

1

counter

2

verb

1. oppose, meet, block, resist, offset, parry, deflect, repel, rebuff, fend off, counteract, ward off, stave off, repulse, obviate, hold at bay They discussed a plan to counter the effects of such a blockade.

2. retaliate, return, answer, reply, respond, come back, retort, hit back, rejoin, strike back The union countered with letters rebutting the company's claim.
retaliate accept, yield, surrender, give in, cave in (informal), take

adjective

1. opposing, conflicting, opposed, contrasting, opposite, contrary, adverse, contradictory, obverse, against These charges and counter charges are being exchanged at an important time.
opposing similar, parallel

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

counter

adjectivenoun

That which is diametrically opposed to another:

verb

1. To return like for like, especially to return an unfriendly or hostile action with a similar one:

2. To place in opposition or be in opposition to:

Idioms: bump heads with, meet head-on, set at odds, set at someone's throat, trade blows.

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

طَاوِلَة بَيْععَدّاد، جِهاز العَدعَكْس، ضِدمنضَده، منصّـهيُخالِف، يعاكِس

čelitpřepážkaprotipultv rozporu

diskimødegåjetonmodsatmodsige

tiski

pult

búîarborîgegn, á mótispilapeningursvara; mæta

カウンター

카운터

darboties pretīdot pretsitienuletepretējā virzienāpretēji

okencetočilna miza

kontra

เคาน์เตอร์

quầy

counter

1 [ˈkaʊntəʳ]

A. N

2. (in game) → ficha f


counter

2 [ˈkaʊntəʳ]

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

counter


counter

:

counterattraction

nGegenattraktion f(to zu); (on TV etc) → Konkurrenzprogramm nt

counterclaim

n (Jur) → Gegenanspruch m

counter clerk

n (in bank, booking office etc) → Angestellte(r) mfim Schalterdienst; (in post office etc) → Schalterbeamte(r) m/-beamtin f


counter

:

counterinflationary

adj (Econ) → antiinflationär

counterinsurgent

nAntiguerillakämpfer(in) m(f)

counterirritant

n (Med) → Gegenreizmittel nt

counterman

n (US, in restaurant) → Mann man der Theke


counter

:

countermarch (Mil)

vizurückmarschieren

counteroffer

nGegenangebot nt

counterpart

n (= equivalent)Gegenüber nt; (= complement)Gegenstück nt, → Pendant nt

counterplot

nGegenanschlag m

vieinen Gegenanschlag planen

countershaft

n (Tech) → Vorgelegewelle f

countersignature

nGegenunterschrift f

counterterrorism

nTerrorismusbekämpfung f

counterwoman

n (US, in restaurant) → Frau fan der Theke

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

counter

1 [ˈkaʊntəʳ] n


counter

2 [ˈkaʊntəʳ]

1. adv counter tocontrariamente a
to run counter to → andare contro a

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

counter2

(ˈkauntə) adverb

(with to) in the opposite direction or manner to. The election is running counter to the forecasts.

verb

to meet or answer (a stroke or move etc by another). He successfully countered all criticisms.

counter-

against or opposite. counter-clockwise.


counter3

(ˈkauntə) noun

a kind of table or surface on which goods are laid. Can you get me some sweets from the confectionery counter?

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

counter

طَاوِلَة بَيْع přepážka disk Tresen πάγκος πωλήσεων mostrador tiski comptoir pult bancone カウンター 카운터 toonbank telleverk lada balcão прилавок kontra เคาน์เตอร์ tezgah quầy 柜台

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

count·er

n. contador;

n. conteo, recuento;

vt. contrarrestar.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

Collins Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009