descent


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descent

downward incline or passage: a steep descent

Not to be confused with:

dissent – to differ in sentiment or opinion; disapproval; disagreement: open dissent

Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

de·scent

 (dĭ-sĕnt′)

n.

1. The act or an instance of descending: the slow descent of the scuba divers.

2.

a. A way down: fashioned a descent with an ice axe.

b. A downward incline or passage; a slope: watched the stones roll down the descent.

3. Hereditary derivation; lineage: a person of African descent.

4. The fact or process of being derived or developing from a source: a paper tracing the descent of the novel from old picaresque tales.

5. Law Transmission of property, especially real estate, to a hereditary heir by an intestate owner.

6. A lowering or decline, as in status or level: Her career went into a rapid descent after the charges of misconduct.

7. A sudden visit or attack; an onslaught: the descent of the marauders on the settlement.


[Middle English, from Old French descente, from descendre, to descend (on the model of rente, rent rendre, to render); see descend.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

descent

(dɪˈsɛnt)

n

1. the act of descending

2. a downward slope or inclination

3. a passage, path, or way leading downwards

4. (Anthropology & Ethnology) derivation from an ancestor or ancestral group; lineage

5. (Anthropology & Ethnology) (in genealogy) a generation in a particular lineage

6. a decline or degeneration

7. a movement or passage in degree or state from higher to lower

8. (often foll by on) a sudden and overwhelming arrival or attack

9. (Law) property law (formerly) the transmission of real property to the heir on an intestacy

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

de•scent

(dɪˈsɛnt)

n.

1. the act, process, or fact of descending.

2. a downward inclination or slope.

3. a passage or stairway leading down.

4. derivation from an ancestor; lineage; extraction.

5. any passing from higher to lower in degree or state; decline.

6. a sudden raid or hostile attack.

7. transmission of real property by intestate succession.

[1300–50; Middle English < Anglo-French, Old French descente, derivative of descendre to descend]

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

Descent

 of woodpeckers: a flock of woodpeckers—Lipton, 1970; also descendants collectively.

Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun1.descent - a movement downwarddescent - a movement downward      

change of location, travel - a movement through space that changes the location of something

drop, fall - a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity; "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height"

lightening - descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped

set - the descent of a heavenly body below the horizon; "before the set of sun"

cascade, shower - a sudden downpour (as of tears or sparks etc) likened to a rain shower; "a little shower of rose petals"; "a sudden cascade of sparks"

sinking - a descent as through liquid (especially through water); "they still talk about the sinking of the Titanic"

slide - (geology) the descent of a large mass of earth or rocks or snow etc.

2.descent - properties attributable to your ancestry; "he comes from good origins"

ancestry, filiation, lineage, derivation - inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline

full blood - descent from parents both of one pure breed

3.descent - the act of changing your location in a downward direction

movement, move, motion - the act of changing location from one place to another; "police controlled the motion of the crowd"; "the movement of people from the farms to the cities"; "his move put him directly in my path"

parachuting, jump - descent with a parachute; "he had done a lot of parachuting in the army"

nose dive, nosedive, dive - a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft

abseil, rappel - (mountaineering) a descent of a vertical cliff or wall made by using a doubled rope that is fixed to a higher point and wrapped around the body

swoop - a swift descent through the air

crash dive - a rapid descent by a submarine

drop - the act of dropping something; "they expected the drop would be successful"

collapse, flop - the act of throwing yourself down; "he landed on the bed with a great flop"

4.descent - the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors

family relationship, kinship, relationship - (anthropology) relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption

bilateral descent - line of descent traced through both the maternal and paternal sides of the family

unilateral descent - line of descent traced through one side of the family

5.descent - a downward slope or bend

downhill - the downward slope of a hill

incline, slope, side - an elevated geological formation; "he climbed the steep slope"; "the house was built on the side of a mountain"

steep - a steep place (as on a hill)

acclivity, ascent, climb, upgrade, raise, rise - an upward slope or grade (as in a road); "the car couldn't make it up the rise"

6.descent - the descendants of one individualdescent - the descendants of one individual; "his entire lineage has been warriors"

kinfolk, kinsfolk, phratry, family line, sept, folk, family - people descended from a common ancestor; "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower"

side - a family line of descent; "he gets his brains from his father's side"

family tree, genealogy - successive generations of kin

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

descent

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

descent

noun

1. The act of dropping from a height:

2. A downward slope or distance:

3. One's ancestors or their character or one's ancestral derivation:

4. A sudden drop to a lower condition or status:

5. A usually swift downward trend, as in prices:

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

أصْل، نَسَب، سُلالَهإنْحِدارمُنْحَدَر

původsestupspádsvahpád

afstamningnedstigningskrænt

syntyperä

nagibobronakpadpadinapodrijetlo

ætternibrekkaniîurferî, niîurkoma

zostup

spust

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

descent

[dɪˈsɛnt] n

(= origin) → origine f
to be of European descent → être d'origine européenne

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

descent

n

(Mil, fig, = attack) → Überfall m (→ on auf +acc)

(inf: = visit) → Überfall m (inf)

(fig, into crime etc) → Absinken nt (→ into in +acc); (into chaos, civil war, madness) → Versinken nt (→ into in +acc)

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

descend

(diˈsend) verb

1. to go or climb down from a higher place or position. He descended the staircase.

2. to slope downwards. The hills descend to the sea.

3. (with on) to make a sudden attack on. The soldiers descended on the helpless villagers.

deˈscendant noun

the child, grandchild, great-grandchild etc of a person. This is a photograph of my grandmother with all her descendants.

deˈscent (-t) noun

1. the act of descending. The descent of the hill was quickly completed.

2. a slope. That is a steep descent.

3. family; ancestry. She is of royal descent.

be descended from

to be a descendant of.


the noun descendant ends in -ant (not -ent).

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

de·scent

n. descenso, bajada; descendencia, sucesión.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012