hamper
ham·per 1
(hăm′pər)tr.v. ham·pered, ham·per·ing, ham·pers
To prevent the free movement, action, or progress of: Fog hampered the rescue effort. See Synonyms at hinder1.
n. Nautical
Necessary but encumbering equipment on a ship.
[Middle English hamperen.]
ham·per 2
(hăm′pər)n.
A large basket, usually with a cover.
[Middle English, alteration of Anglo-Norman hanaper, from Old French hanepier, a case for holding goblets, from hanap, goblet, of Germanic origin.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
hamper
(ˈhæmpə)vb
(tr) to prevent the progress or free movement of
n
(Nautical Terms) nautical gear aboard a vessel that, though essential, is often in the way
[C14: of obscure origin; perhaps related to Old English hamm enclosure, hemm hem1]
ˈhamperedness n
ˈhamperer n
hamper
(ˈhæmpə)n
1. a large basket, usually with a cover
2. (Cookery) Brit such a basket and its contents, usually food
3. US a laundry basket
[C14: variant of hanaper]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ham•per1
(ˈhæm pər)v.t.
1. to hold back; hinder; impede: Heavy rain hampered the flow of traffic.
2. to interfere with; curtail.
[1300–50; Middle English hampren; akin to Old English hamm enclosure, hemm hem1]
ham′pered•ly, adv.
ham′pered•ness, n.
ham′per•er, n.
ham•per2
(ˈhæm pər)n.
a large basket or wicker receptacle with a cover: a clothes hamper; a picnic hamper.
[1350–1400; Middle English hampere, variant of hanypere < Anglo-French; Middle French hanapier case to hold a drinking vessel]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
hamper
- A food basket for a picnic, it is a phonetic reduction of the word hanaper, "plate basket," or "repository for treasure."See also related terms for treasure.
Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.
hamper
Past participle: hampered
Gerund: hampering
| Imperative |
|---|
| hamper |
| hamper |
| Present |
|---|
| I hamper |
| you hamper |
| he/she/it hampers |
| we hamper |
| you hamper |
| they hamper |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I hampered |
| you hampered |
| he/she/it hampered |
| we hampered |
| you hampered |
| they hampered |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am hampering |
| you are hampering |
| he/she/it is hampering |
| we are hampering |
| you are hampering |
| they are hampering |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have hampered |
| you have hampered |
| he/she/it has hampered |
| we have hampered |
| you have hampered |
| they have hampered |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was hampering |
| you were hampering |
| he/she/it was hampering |
| we were hampering |
| you were hampering |
| they were hampering |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had hampered |
| you had hampered |
| he/she/it had hampered |
| we had hampered |
| you had hampered |
| they had hampered |
| Future |
|---|
| I will hamper |
| you will hamper |
| he/she/it will hamper |
| we will hamper |
| you will hamper |
| they will hamper |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have hampered |
| you will have hampered |
| he/she/it will have hampered |
| we will have hampered |
| you will have hampered |
| they will have hampered |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be hampering |
| you will be hampering |
| he/she/it will be hampering |
| we will be hampering |
| you will be hampering |
| they will be hampering |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been hampering |
| you have been hampering |
| he/she/it has been hampering |
| we have been hampering |
| you have been hampering |
| they have been hampering |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been hampering |
| you will have been hampering |
| he/she/it will have been hampering |
| we will have been hampering |
| you will have been hampering |
| they will have been hampering |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been hampering |
| you had been hampering |
| he/she/it had been hampering |
| we had been hampering |
| you had been hampering |
| they had been hampering |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would hamper |
| you would hamper |
| he/she/it would hamper |
| we would hamper |
| you would hamper |
| they would hamper |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have hampered |
| you would have hampered |
| he/she/it would have hampered |
| we would have hampered |
| you would have hampered |
| they would have hampered |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
| Noun | 1. | hamper - a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)ball and chain - heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner by a chain fetter, hobble - a shackle for the ankles or feet handcuff, handlock, manacle, cuff - shackle that consists of a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist; usually used in pairs chains, irons - metal shackles; for hands or legs constraint, restraint - a device that retards something's motion; "the car did not have proper restraints fitted" |
| 2. | hamper - a basket usually with a cover basket, handbasket - a container that is usually woven and has handles clothes basket, clothes hamper, laundry basket, voider - a hamper that holds dirty clothes to be washed or wet clothes to be dried food hamper - a hamper for packing and transporting food | |
| Verb | 1. | hamper - prevent the progress or free movement of; "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather"; "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries" |
| 2. | hamper - put at a disadvantage; "The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements" disadvantage, disfavor, disfavour - put at a disadvantage; hinder, harm; "This rule clearly disadvantages me" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
hamper
verb
1. hinder, handicap, hold up, prevent, restrict, frustrate, curb, slow down, restrain, hamstring, interfere with, cramp, thwart, obstruct, impede, hobble, fetter, encumber, trammel I was hampered by a lack of information.
hinder help, further, aid, forward, encourage, speed, promote, boost, assist, expedite
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
hamper
verbTo restrict the activity or free movement of:
Something that impedes or prevents entry or passage:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
سَلَّة ذات غِطاءيُعيق، يُعَرْقِل
bránitkošpřekážet
hæmmehindrekurvmadkurv
segamatakistama
estäähaitatakahlekorivaikeuttaa
fedeleskosár
hindra, tefjakarfa
apgrūtinātkavētpīts grozs
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
hamper
[ˈhæmpər]
n
(= basket of food) (also food hamper) → panier m (contenant une sélection de produits alimentaires) Christmas hamper
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
hamper
(ˈhӕmpə) verbto make it difficult for (someone) to do something. I tried to run away but I was hampered by my long dress.
nouna large basket with a lid. a picnic hamper.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
hamper - a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)